Report to Her Majesty's Principal Secretary of State For the Home Department, from the Poor Law Commissioners, on an Inquiry Into the Sanitary Condition of the Labouring Population of Great Britain; With AppendicesChadwick, Edwin
History
Report to Her Majesty's Principal Secretary of State For the Home Department, from the Poor Law Commissioners, on an Inquiry Into the Sanitary Condition of the Labouring Population of Great Britain; With Appendices
Chadwick, Edwin
Housing -- Great Britain; Public health -- Great Britain
“The first one of them which I visited was about nine miles across the
Fell, south from Stanhope. It was a plain building, constructed of
sandstone, covered with a coarse slate; and all very substantial.
There was no opening or window at either end, nor at the back, nor on
the roof. On the front or south side was a door towards the west end,
and two windows, one a little above the other. On entering the door,
it was seen that the lower part was one room, lighted by one of the
windows, and had a great fire burning at the east end. By pacing the
floor the length was ascertained to be about 18 feet, and the breadth
about 15 feet. Along the one side, that next the window, was a deal
table, extending the whole length of the room, and alongside of it was
a form, and there were two other forms in the room. All along the
other side on the wall were little cupboards, 48 in number, in four
tiers above each other; six of the cupboards with the doors off, but
the most of the rest carefully locked with padlocks, and in which the
several miners had deposited their wallets with their provisions for
five days. Throughout the room, more particularly at the end furthest
from the fire, were hung from hooks and nails in the joists, miners’
trousers and jackets to be put on in case of the owners returning wet
from their work.
“In addition to the articles already named were the following:—
“One earthen pitcher to fetch water; one tea-kettle; one pan for
boiling potatoes; two pans for frying bacon; iron fender, a poker, and
shovel; a besom.
“There was a large box in the room secured by a padlock, said to
contain the clothes which the masters put on when they come to see the
mines.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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