Reports on the Maya Indians of YucatanGarcía Cubas, Antonio
History
Reports on the Maya Indians of Yucatan
García Cubas, Antonio
Indians of Mexico -- Mexico -- Yucatán (State); Mayas
certain lettering in queer characters which are not found anywhere else.
Finally these are the secrets which only God knows.
GLOSSARY
_Alux_, _h'lox_, or more fully _h'loxkatob_. According to Brinton
the meaning is "the strong clay images." He writes in his paper,
The Folk-lore of Yucatan, that "the derivation of this word is
from _kat_, which, in the Diccionario Maya-Español del Convento
de Motul (MS. of about 1580), is defined as 'la tierra y barro de
las olleras,' but which Perez in his modern Maya dictionary
translates 'ollas ó figuras de barro'; _ob_ is the plural
termination; _lox_ is strong, or the strength of anything; _h'_
or _ah_, as it is often written, is the rough breathing which in
Maya indicates the masculine gender."
_Atole._ Nahuan _atolli_, or _atlaolli_. Corn-meal gruel.
_Balám._ Tiger or mountain-lion. The word was applied also to a
class of priests and to kings as a title of distinction.
_Balché._ A fermented liquor made from wild honey and the bark of
a tree.
_Buhul_, _buuhul_. A section of a stick of wood split lengthwise
in the middle.
_Bulihuah._ Tortillas made of corn-meal and beans. From _bul_ or
_buul_, beans; _uah_, tortilla.
_Caçique._ Antillean word meaning a lord or chief.
_Camote._ Nahuan _camotl_, a kind of sweet-potato.
_Canlahuntaz._ Large loaves of native bread. From _canlahun_,
fourteen; _taz_, tiers, or layers.
_Comal._ Nahuan _comalli_, clay griddle.
_Hipil._ Nahuan _huipilli_, a woman's chemise.
_Huahuapach, ua ua pach._ According to Brinton (op. cit.) it
means giant crab.
_Huit_, _uith_. Loin-cloth.
_Jicara._ Nahuan _xicalli_, corrupted into _jicara_, a calabash.
_Kex._ To barter or change; also used as a name for ex votos
placed on altars.
_Kipxosi_, _kipchoh_, _cipchoh_. "A diviner bird among the
Indians."
_Kool._ A dish prepared by cooking corn with chicken.
_Mecapal._ Nahuan _mecapalli_, leathern band used over the
forehead for carrying burdens.
_Mecate._ Nahuan _mecatl_, rope or cord made of maguey fiber.
_Metate._ Nahuan _metatl_, a stone on which corn is ground.
_Milpa._ Nahuan _milli_, cultivated land; _pan_, a postposition.
_Mitote._ Nahuan _mitotli_, a dance.
_Moloch._ Brush-wood or kindling.
_Pahatun_, _pah ah tun_. The four _pa ah tunes_, the lords of
rains, are, according to Brinton, "identical with the winds, and
the four cardinal points from which they blow.... The name
_pahatun_ is of difficult derivation, but it probably means
'stone, or pillar, set up or erected.'"
_Pib._ An underground oven.
_Pochat tancab._ According to the author of this report the
phrase has the same signification as _buhul_: the offering made
to a girl by a prospective bridegroom.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account