Repton and its neighbourhood : $b a descriptive guide of the archæology, &c. of the district — John Shaqi
Repton and its neighbourhood : $b a descriptive guide of the archæology, &c. of the districtHipkins, F. C. (Frederick Charles)
History
Repton and its neighbourhood : $b a descriptive guide of the archæology, &c. of the district
Hipkins, F. C. (Frederick Charles)
Repton (England) -- Description and travel; Repton (England) -- History
Felix relates that Guthlac was born in the days of Æthelred, (675-704),
his parents’ names were Icles and Tette, of royal descent. He was
baptised and named Guthlac, which is said to mean “Gud-lac,” “belli
munus,” “the gift of battle,” in reference to the gift of one, destined
to a military career, to the service of God. The sweet disposition of his
youth is described, at length, by his biographer, also the choice of a
military career, in which he spent nine years of his life. During those
years he devastated cities and houses, castles and villages, with fire
and sword, and gathered together an immense quantity of spoil, but he
returned a third part of it to those who owned it. One sleepless night,
his conscience awoke, the enormity of his crimes, and the doom awaiting
such a life, suddenly aroused him, at daybreak he announced, to his
companions, his intention of giving up the predatory life of a soldier of
fortune, and desired them to choose another leader, in vain they tried
to turn him from his resolve, and so at the age of twenty-four, about
the year 694, he left them, and came to the Abbey of Repton, and sought
admission there. Ælfritha, the abbess, admitted him, and, under her
rule, he received the “mystical tonsure of St. Peter, the prince of the
Apostles.”
For two years he applied himself to the study of sacred and monastic
literature.
The virtues of a hermit’s life attracted him, and he determined to adopt
it, so, in the autumn of 696, he again set out in search of a suitable
place, and soon lost himself among the fens, not far from Gronta—which
has been identified with Grantchester, near Cambridge—here, a bystander,
named Tatwine, mentioned a more remote island named Crowland, which many
had tried to inhabit, but, owing to monsters, &c., had failed to do so.
Hither Guthlac and Tatwine set out in a punt, and, landing on the island,
built a hut over a hole made by treasure seekers, in which Guthlac
settled on St. Bartholomew’s Day, (August 24th,) vowed to lead a hermit’s
life. Many stories are related, by Felix, of his encounters with evil
spirits, who tried to turn him away from the faith, or drive him away
from their midst.
Of course the miraculous element abounds all through the narrative,
chiefly connected with his encounters with evil spirits, whom he puts to
flight, delivering those possessed with them from their power. So great
was his fame, bishops, nobles, and kings, visit him, and Eadburgh, Abbess
of Repton, daughter of Aldulph, King of East Angles, sent him a shroud,
and a coffin of Derbyshire lead, for his burial, which took place on the
11th of April, A.D. 714.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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