Researches Chemical and Philosophical; Chiefly concerning nitrous oxide: or dephlogisticated nitrous air and its respirationDavy, Humphry, Sir
Science
Researches Chemical and Philosophical; Chiefly concerning nitrous oxide: or dephlogisticated nitrous air and its respiration
Davy, Humphry, Sir
Nitrous oxide
The moment after, I began to respire 20 quarts of unmingled nitrous
oxide. A thrilling extending from the chest to the extremities was
almost immediately produced. I felt a sense of tangible extension
highly pleasurable in every limb; my visible impressions were dazzling
and apparently magnified, I heard distinctly every sound in the room
of my situation.[219] By degrees as the pleasurable and was perfectly
aware sensations increased, I lost all connection with external things;
trains of vivid visible images rapidly passed through my mind and
were connected with words in such a manner, as to produce perceptions
perfectly novel. I existed in a world of newly connected and newly
modified ideas. I theorised; I imagined that I made discoveries.
When I was awakened from this semi-delirious trance by Dr. Kinglake,
who took the bag from my mouth, Indignation and pride were the first
feelings produced by the sight of the persons about me. My emotions
were enthusiastic and sublime; and for a minute I walked round the room
perfectly regardless of what was said to me. As I recovered my former
state of mind, I felt an inclination to communicate the discoveries
I had made during the experiment. I endeavoured to recall the ideas,
they were feeble and indistinct; one collection of terms, however,
presented itself: and with the most intense belief and prophetic
manner, I exclaimed to Dr. Kinglake, “_Nothing exists but thoughts!—the
universe is composed of impressions, ideas, pleasures and pains!_”
[219] In all these experiments after the first minute, my cheeks became
purple.
About three minutes and half only, had elapsed during this experiment,
though the time as measured by the relative vividness of the
recollected ideas, appeared to me much longer.
Not more than half of the nitrous oxide was consumed. After a minute,
before the thrilling of the extremities had disappeared, I breathed
the remainder. Similar sensations were again produced; I was quickly
thrown into the pleasurable trance, and continued in it longer than
before. For many minutes after the experiment, I experienced the
thrilling in the extremities, the exhilaration continued nearly two
hours. For a much longer time I experienced the mild enjoyment before
described connected with indolence; no depression or feebleness
followed. I ate my dinner with great appetite and found myself lively
and disposed to action immediately after. I passed the evening in
executing experiments. At night I found myself unusually cheerful and
active; and the hours between eleven and two, were spent in copying
the foregoing detail from the common-place book and in arranging the
experiments. In bed I enjoyed profound repose. When I awoke in the
morning, it was with consciousness of pleasurable existence, and this
consciousness more or less, continued through the day.
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