With our long heredity and our imperfect environment, even if the
organized force of the state should disappear, even if the jails and
penitentiaries should close their doors, force would only completely die
in course of time. Evil environment and heredity may have so marked and
scarred some men that kindness and love could never reach their souls.
It might take generations to stamp out hatred or destroy the ill effects
of life; but order and kindness most surely would result, because nature
demands order and tolerance and without it man must die. No doubt here
and there these so-called evil ones would arouse evil and hatred in
return, and some sudden act of violence would for a time occasionally
be met with violence through mob law in return. But uncertain and
reprehensible as mob law has ever been it is still much more excusable
and more certain than the organized force of society operating through
the criminal courts. Mob law has the excuse of passion, of provocation,
not the criminal nature of deliberation, coldness and settled hate. Mob
law, too, generally reaches the object of its wrath, while evidence is
fresh and facts are easily understood and unhampered by those rules and
technical forms which ensnare the weak and protect the strong. And unjust
and unwise as the verdicts of mob law often are, they are still more
excusable, quicker, more certain and less erring than the judgments of
the criminal courts.
But neither civil law nor mob law is at all necessary for the protection
of individuals. Men are not protected because of their strength or their
ability to fight. In the present general distribution of weapons, in one
sense, every man’s life is dependent on each person that he meets. If
the instinct was to kill, society as organized presents no obstacle to
that instinct. When casual violence results it is not the weakest or most
defenceless who are the victims of the casual violence of individuals.
Even the boy at school scorns to war upon a weaker mate. The old, the
young, the feeble, children and women, are especially exempt from
violent deeds. This is because their condition does not call for feelings
of violence, but rather awakens feelings of compassion, and calls for aid
and help. The non-resistant ever appeals to the courageous and the manly.
Without weapons of any kind, with the known determination to give no
violence in return, it would be very rare that men would not be safe from
disorganized violence. It is only the state that ever lays its hands in
anger on the non-resistant.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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