Richard III: His Life & Character, Reviewed in the Light of Recent ResearchMarkham, Clements R. (Clements Robert), Sir
History
Richard III: His Life & Character, Reviewed in the Light of Recent Research
Markham, Clements R. (Clements Robert), Sir
Great Britain -- Kings and rulers -- Biography; Richard III, King of England, 1452-1485
in a fishing boat and, after a {59} perilous voyage, they landed safely
at Berwick, which was then a Scottish port.
In Scotland there was but a cold welcome for Queen Margaret. It was
necessary to make her way to Bamborough, which still held out for her,
and there, abandoning present hope, the Queen and her child embarked to
commence a life of exile in April 1463. They were accompanied by a
band of faithful friends who would not desert them in their extremity.
Chief among them was the Lord Chief Justice, Sir John Fortescue.
The Duke of Somerset, now a double-dyed traitor, with Sir Hugh Percy
and others then rose in rebellion, and captured the castles of Alnwick
and Bamborough. The Marquis Montagu, followed by Edward IV. in person,
advanced rapidly from the south to put down the new insurrection. On
April 25, 1464, the insurgents were defeated at Hedgley Moor, and soon
afterwards the rest of Somerset's forces entrenched themselves near
Hexham. Poor Henry was brought from Edinburgh, where he was quite
contented with his Grey Friars, to the camp. The entrenchments were
thrown up on Lyvel's plain, near Dowelwater, and Somerset awaited the
attack. On May 8, 1464, Montagu came in sight, assaulted the position,
and, after a desperate resistance, carried it with great slaughter.
The Duke of Somerset, Lords Roos and Hungerford were taken and
beheaded, Henry galloped off on a swift horse in the direction of the
Scottish Border. He concealed himself in the west of Yorkshire for a
year, but was captured at Bolton Hall in June 1465 and taken to the
Tower.[4]
{60}
Meanwhile, Queen Margaret encountered a furious gale of wind which
lasted for twelve hours, but her vessel at length reached the Flemish
port of Sluys. Thence she proceeded by Lille and Hesdin to the Court
of the Duke of Burgundy at St. Pol. Here the exiles were hospitably
received and supplied with money, and, after some stay, they went on to
the castle of Koeur-la-Petite near St. Mihiel, on the Meuse. King René
had assigned this castle as the residence of his daughter and grandson,
with their followers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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