This is the greatest success of our journey and must always be a
convincing proof of the great and lasting service rendered to science by
our expedition and its illustrious promoter. I pass over for the present
the details of the evidence, which can only be rightly estimated by
those co-workers on this field who shall make later and more extensive
investigations. But I will mention that in Middle Egypt up to Thebes we
found eight separate places of sepulchre, belonging to the Old Kingdom,
which the French Tuscan expedition had passed by without suspicion. Of
some of these we were the discoverers, and others we were the first to
recognize as belonging to that period, and to excavate. We could not
fail, also, to make a great number of more or less substantial
restorations, corrections and additions to the history of the most
flourishing period of the New Empire, which was peculiarly the prime of
Thebes, as well as to that of the following dynasties. Even those
Ptolemies who were apparently completely known in the light of Grecian
history, have appeared in a new aspect in their Egyptian representations
and inscriptions, and indeed have been recruited by some individuals
scarcely mentioned by the Greeks and whose existence has hitherto been
considered doubtful. Finally the Roman emperors, in their character of
Egyptian rulers, have also appeared to us on the Egyptian monuments in
greater and almost perfect completeness. They have been carried down,
from Caracalla, (who had till now been recognized as the last whose name
was written in hieroglyphics,) through two later emperors to Decius.
Thus the whole extent of Egyptian monumental history has been increased
at the latter end also by a number of years.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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