The expedition was also accompanied by H. Abeken of Osnabrück, who had
been with Bunsen, first at Rome and then at London, as chaplain of the
Prussian Embassy. He had made the acquaintance of the leader of the
expedition on the Tiber, and was closely associated with him during the
remainder of his life. Under the guidance of Lepsius he occupied himself
with Egyptological studies, even after he had relinquished theology and
entered the diplomatic service. This is the same Abeken, diplomatic
Privy Counsellor and Acting Counsellor, who afterwards accompanied
Prince Bismarck to France during the war of 1870-1, and proved of great
service there. On the tenth of December, 1842, he joined the expedition
in which he served incidentally as chaplain. He was the most agreeable
companion to Lepsius, “with his invariably cheerful temper,” and his
“witty and learned conversation.”[46]
With these Germans were associated two Englishmen. The first was the
sculptor Bonomi, who at that time had already won celebrity as a
traveler in Egypt and Ethiopia, and of whom Lepsius himself said: “he is
not only full of practical knowledge about the life there, but he is
also a connoisseur in Egyptian art, and a master of Egyptian
drawing.”[47] The second was the young and “genial” architect Wild, who
was of great assistance to Erbkam.
The leader of the expedition had himself scarcely passed his
thirty-first year, and was so young and vigorous, that when he desired
to hire a kavass, that is, a Turkish constable, to superintend the
servants, the intercourse with the authorities, etc., he wrote home: “In
Europe I should have felt more than sufficient confidence in my own
ability to manage the entire practical conduct of the expedition.” He
had, besides, sovereign command of the most thorough scholarship in all
those departments wherein the expedition was intended to add to existing
knowledge.
He had garnered the whole harvest to be reaped in Europe from every
field of Egyptian archaeology, and all that could be gathered anew from
the banks of the Nile only needed to be stored in the receptacles which,
already set apart and half-filled, stood ready for the expected gains.
The conditions under which he traveled, and studied the localities of
the monuments, were such as to fill us later investigators with envy.
For in 1842, there was no museum of Boulak, which now lawfully claims
all antiquities from Egyptian soil as soon as they are brought to the
light of day. At that time there existed only the first beginnings of a
collection of Egyptian monuments, and these had no supervisor nor
director.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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