Great Britain -- History -- Richard I, 1189-1199; Great Britain -- Kings and rulers -- Biography; Richard I, King of England, 1157-1199
If the fleet’s arrival had been a great sight for the people of
Messina, its departure must have been a much more imposing spectacle.
Three dromonds, one of which carried Queen Joan and the Damsel of
Navarre, went in advance of all the rest. Thirteen ships formed
the second line or squadron; in the third were fourteen, in the
fourth twenty, in the fifth thirty, in the sixth forty, in the
seventh sixty; the last consisted of the galleys, on one of which
was the king himself. Throughout the fleet the order of its going
was so carefully arranged that a trumpet’s sound could be heard from
squadron to squadron, and a man’s voice from ship to ship.[582] When
all had passed, with a fair wind, through the Far into the open sea,
the galleys sped forward to overtake the slower vessels[583] and took
their place as the advanced guard of the whole fleet, Richard’s own
ship leading.[584] “The king had arranged, as far as possible, that
the ships should never be separated unless indeed a storm should
disperse them. So the galleys moderated their speed and endeavoured
to keep pace with the transports, for the protection of the multitude
and the comfort of the weak.”[585] Suddenly the wind dropped, and
the whole fleet had to anchor for the night. Next morning, Maunday
Thursday, [Sidenote: _April 11_] “He Who took the wind from us,” as
one of the pilgrims says, “gave it us back again”; but the breeze was
so faint that they made very little progress, and at night they were
again becalmed. On the following morning (Good Friday, April 12) they
were met by “a contrary wind on the left,”[586] and all that day they
had to struggle with a heavy gale and storm. As good pilgrims they
endured their sufferings “right willingly, as a fitting discipline
for the holy day.”[587] On their leader wind and weather had no
effect; he was “just as healthy and hearty, brave and strong, on sea
as on land”;[588] throughout this first experience of Mediterranean
storms and all those that followed, he “remained perfectly calm, and
ceased not to comfort the others and encourage them to endure with
confidence, hoping for better things.”[589] Every evening he had “a
large candle in the lantern” lighted on his galley, to show the way
to the other ships; they all followed the light, and if one got out
of the course he waited for it to get back. “Thus as a hen leads her
chickens out to feed he led his mighty fleet,” sailing day and night
till late on the Wednesday in Easter Week (April 17) they anchored
off Crete.[590] Next morning, it seems, Richard counted up the ships,
and found to his “great wrath” that despite all his precautions no
less than twenty-five were missing.[591] He then directed his course
to Rhodes, reached its capital city on the following Monday (April
22), and stayed there three days, partly because he was unwell,
partly in the hope of hearing some tidings of the missing vessels,
and also to make inquiries about Cyprus and its “tyrant.”[592]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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