Great Britain -- History -- Richard I, 1189-1199; Great Britain -- Kings and rulers -- Biography; Richard I, King of England, 1157-1199
there with five hundred knights; meanwhile Richard was to hold the
castles and imperial domains of Cyprus in pledge and to receive an
indemnity of three thousand five hundred marks. On these terms they
exchanged the kiss of peace.[613] That night, however, Isaac mounted
his fleetest horse, a wonderful animal called Fauvel, and fled to
Famagosta (the ancient Ammochontos, on the east coast). His flight
was discovered immediately, but Fauvel seems to have had a reputation
which was already known to Richard, for the king forbade all direct
pursuit as useless. Instead, he took stronger measures; he put to
sea at the head of his galleys and [Sidenote: _May 15-30_] sailed
round to Famagosta while his land-forces were, at his request, led
by Guy along the coast-road to meet him there. When they reached the
place, however, they found it deserted. Richard sent some ships round
to the other coast-towns to guard against Isaac’s escape by sea; he
himself stayed three days at Famagosta, and there gave an audience
to some envoys from Philip, charged with a pressing request that he
would proceed to Acre without further delay. Their urgency was so
vehement and so insulting that “the king grew angry, and raised his
eyebrows, and there were words spoken which it is not meet to write.”
“Not for half the wealth of Russia” would he leave Cyprus till he had
conquered it and made sure that the supplies of food of which it was
the storehouse should be available for the Crusade. So he marched
upon Nicosia, whither Isaac had again retired. This time Richard,
fearing an [Sidenote: c. _May 18_] attack from behind, took the
command of the rearguard. Isaac was lying in wait with his household
troops; after an unsuccessful attempt to check the advance of the
Frankish vanguard, he “like a Turcople” harassed the flanks of the
host till he came near enough to Richard to shoot at him two arrows.
Richard dashed forward and would have taken summary vengeance, but
the Cypriote Emperor was mounted on Fauvel, and the matchless steed
carried him away, at a pace which defied pursuit, to the strong
castle of Candaria or Kantara. His troops retired in confusion. Next
morning the citizens of Nicosia made their submission to Richard,
and he “had their beards shaved off in token of the transfer of
their allegiance to a new lord.” He then divided his army into
three parts, probably intending himself to take the command of one
of them; but he fell sick and was obliged to remain at Nicosia and
leave the direction of the campaign to the king of Jerusalem. Guy,
who seems to have known the country, besieged and took the castle
of Cherina,[614] on the north coast, and found within its walls
the emperor’s only child, a young girl. Her father was so dismayed
at her capture that he ordered the immediate surrender of the next
fortress, “Didemus,”[615] to which Guy laid siege. Richard, as soon
as he recovered, went to attack a third stronghold, “Bufevent.”[616]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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