Great Britain -- History -- Richard I, 1189-1199; Great Britain -- Kings and rulers -- Biography; Richard I, King of England, 1157-1199
None of the pictures of Richard’s outer or inner man which have
come down to us date from a time quite so early as the year 1179;
but the main features of his personality, outward and inward, were
already marked enough to show us in those pictures a true likeness
of the young conqueror of Taillebourg. In the sculptured effigies of
Richard at Fontevraud and at Rouen the outlines of the face give so
little indication of age as to suggest that in the living model they
may have been—except for the beard and moustache—almost the same at
forty-one as at twenty-one; the features are well proportioned and
finely formed. In life they were crowned with a profusion of hair
“of a colour midway between red and yellow”—in other words, of the
rare golden or still rarer auburn hue. The young duke’s stature was
lofty,[110] above the average height,[111] his frame shapely and well
proportioned, with long, straight, flexible limbs; “no arm was better
adapted than his for drawing sword, nor more powerful to strike with
it.”[112] His whole person had such an aspect of dignity that two
independent observers, at different times, described it in the same
words—“a form worthy to occupy a place of high command”;[113] and
the seemliness of his appearance was enhanced by that of his manners
and dress.[114] The stories of his gigantic strength all relate to
the time of the Crusade, when that strength was in its maturity; but
a man of whom such tales were told must have been a born athlete.
On the other hand, it was certainly before his Aquitanian days were
over that he contracted the quartan ague which, says Gerald of Wales,
“was given him to repress the over fierce workings of his mind, but
by which he, like the lion, yea, more than lion that he was,[115]
seemed rather to be influenced as by a goad; for while thus almost
continually trembling, he remained intrepid in his determination to
make the whole world tremble and fear before him.”[116]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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