Ritual and belief : $b Studies in the history of religionHartland, Edwin Sidney
Religion
Ritual and belief : $b Studies in the history of religion
Hartland, Edwin Sidney
Ethnopsychology; Magic; Religion; Rites and ceremonies
In Brittany a story is told with much circumstance of place and name,
relating how a peasant-farmer of the village of Keranniou died,
leaving a wife much younger {200} than himself and seven children.
After death he reappeared as ghost, and played a variety of tricks. At
length his widow found herself pregnant, and, seeking the priest,
confessed with tears that the deceased had lain with her several
times, insisting that he had been sent back by God because he had not
had his full tale of children. The duty of bringing into the world
one’s allotted number of children, it may be observed, is a motive in
many of the grimmer Breton stories. As her condition became visible
the neighbours taunted the unfortunate widow; but the priest took her
part openly in the church. A child was born, but without eyes. The
ghost appeared again, and took far more interest in it than in any of
the children born during his lifetime. The child was extremely
precocious, but lived only for seven months. When it died the dead
man’s ghost was seen to accompany the funeral procession. From that
hour he was never beheld again; and the villagers said he had been
waiting for the babe to lead him by the hand to Paradise.[200.1] A
similar incident is found as far away as among the Bella Coola of the
British Columbian fiords. There a husband and wife who were devoted to
one another made vows of mutual fidelity, even after the death of
either of them. The husband died; and his body was placed, as was
usual, in a little dead-hut. The widow wept bitterly, entered the
dead-hut and lay down to sleep beside the corpse. In her dreams she
saw him once more alive. He begot upon her a child, which was born
after the lapse of a fortnight. It was not like other children, for it
consisted only of a head without a body. The widow was unwilling to
exhibit such a monster; but her mother did not rest until she was
allowed to take it in her arms. When she saw what it was she let it
fall {201} in terror. The head sank into the earth and disappeared
from view.[201.1]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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