Robert Boyle was in town during that winter of 1664-5. There were
several fixtures in December, January and February, which may have
drawn him there. In December he had been elected into the Company of
the Royal Mines, “and into that of Battery.” On December 22, Petty’s
double-bottomed boat, the _Experiment_, was at last launched, in the
presence of the King.[290] On January 9, the Royal Society carried their
new Charter Book and Laws to the King at Whitehall, for the King to
write “Founder” after his name, and the Duke of York to enter himself as
a Fellow. Gresham College was particularly active in February and March,
and Hooke was lecturing there on the Comet which had lately been the talk
of London. “Mighty talk there is of the Comet that is seen a’ nights;
and the King and Queen did sit up last night to see it, and did, it
seems.”[291] Lord Sandwich, who was with the fleet at Portsmouth, thought
it was “the most extraordinary thing he ever saw.” And Robert Hooke,
the little deformed chorister of Christchurch, was trying to explain
this phenomenon to the London of 1665: “Among other things, proving very
probably that this is the very same Comet that appeared before, in the
year 1618, and that in such a time probably will appear again, which is a
very new opinion; but all will be in print.”[292] And on February 15, the
day on which Mr. Pepys was admitted a member of the Royal Society, the
discussion and experiments had been on Fire: “how it goes out in a place
where the ayre is not free, and sooner out where the ayre is exhausted,
which they shewed by an engine on purpose.”[293]
It was after this meeting that some of the philosophers adjourned to the
Crown Tavern, behind the Exchange, for a “club supper”; but though Pepys
expressly mentions having seen Mr. Boyle at the afternoon meeting of the
Society, he does not make it clear whether Mr. Boyle was at the club
supper afterwards. He may have been: “Here excellent discourse, till ten
at night,” records Pepys—“and then home.”
In February, Boyle brought out at last his little volume of _Occasional
Reflections on Several Subjects_; youthful essays, written long before,
in the Dorset lanes or by the slow-burning wood fire in his manor-house:
“the mislaid scribbles which I drew up in my infancy,” he calls them. The
book was published by Herringman at his shop at the Anchor in the Lower
Walk in the New Exchange. It was not intended to occasion the mirth that
Buckhurst’s “ballet” had produced: it was criticised, rather sharply, by
some people at the time; but it gained an extraordinary popularity, and
it was to be ridiculed as only the books that have been very popular ever
are. And its appearance gave great pleasure to Lady Ranelagh, who had
long begged him to collect and publish these fugitive pieces, and now at
last held in her hand a little volume containing a dedicatory letter to
herself—to _Sophronia_, “my dearest sister.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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