The spring of 1665 in London was, as everybody knows—in spite of
impending war, and the absence of “many gallants” at sea—one of the
gayest of gay London seasons. The theatres were full; the great
“noon-hall” at Whitehall had been turned into a playhouse. Another
comet, every bit as bright as the last, was reported in the April sky.
The Park was filled with fair women; chief among them, according to
Pepys, was the “very great beauty,” Mrs. Middleton, for whom Boyle’s
hopeful young nephew—Milton’s pupil—Mr. Dick Jones, had quite forsaken
the Philosophers.[294] And while the bees in Evelyn’s garden at Deptford
were making their honey and combs “mighty pleasantly,” and Evelyn himself
was immersed in the provision of hospital accommodation for sick and
wounded seamen, in the coffee-houses the talk was all of the Dutch fleet,
and of the Plague that was growing in London. Everybody was ready with a
remedy, “some saying one thing and some another.” On June 3, all London
was on the river, listening to the guns of the opposing Dutch and English
fleets;[295] and on June 7, the day before the news of the great victory
arrived in London, Mr. Pepys, much to his discomfiture, saw those red
crosses on the doors in Drury Lane, and the poor human appeal, “Lord,
have mercy on us!”[296]
While the Plague raged in London, Lady Ranelagh and her two daughters—“my
girls” she always calls them—were at delicious Leeze. It was not the same
patriarchal Leeze to which the romantic runaways had been carried in Lady
Ranelagh’s coach. The husband and wife, who were Charles and Mary Rich in
those days, were Earl and Countess of Warwick now. It was four-and-twenty
years since they had been obliged to run away to be married, because
Charles Rich was only a younger son. Charles Rich was “my Lord of
Warwick” now. It was six years since he had succeeded to the earldom; and
a great deal can happen in six years. Their son—their only child—whose
illness in babyhood had so changed Mary’s outlook on life, had been
reared to manhood, and had been married—a girl and boy marriage it was—to
my Lord of Devonshire’s very young daughter. For the sake of her boy, and
to arrange this alliance satisfactorily, Mary had gone to London, leaving
“the sweet quiet of the country for the horrid confusion of the town”;
and from there she had written to Robert Boyle at Oxford, whom she still
always called her “dearest, dearest squire,” in great spirits: “We are
like to be very great,” she said, “for the lad is like to be a successful
lover.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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