By my Friend, Dr. Edwards, I beg leave to present you with this
publication; which I hope will be honored with your Perusal
at a leisure hour: the object of which is to Exhibit the
Certain mode of Giving Agriculture to every Acre of the immense
Continent of America By Means of a Creative System of Canals:
When this Subject first entered my thoughts, I had no Idea
of its Consequences: But the Scene gradually opened and at
length exhibited the most extensive and pleasing prospect
of Improvements; hence I now Consider it of much national
Importance; and View it like the application of those
particular principles which produce certain effects:
Thus the discovery of the Mariner’s Compass Gave Commerce to
the World.
The Invention of printing is dissipating darkness and giving a
Polish to the Mass of Men.
And the Introduction of the Creative System of Canals as
certain in their effects will give an Agricultural Polish to
Every Acre of America. I therefore Beg Leave to Submit to your
Contemplation the Last Chapter with the Supplement; which
Exhibits the specific System for America: And hoping that your
Excellencies Sanction will awaken the Public attention to the
Subject; I Remain with all possible respect, Your Excellencies
Most Obedient and Very Humble Servant,
ROBERT FULTON.
The letter, hopefully sent by a friendly hand, was duly received and
politely acknowledged by our first president, who, on the 14th of
December, expressed his thanks and confessed “the subject is interesting
and I dare presume is well treated but as the Book came to me in the
midst of busy preparatory scenes for Congress I have not had leisure yet
to give it the perusal which the importance of such work would merit. I
shall do it with pleasure, I am persuaded, when I have.”
President Washington’s letter must have seemed somewhat disappointing,
after waiting five months, but optimism was Fulton’s strong point and he
thrived on even a crumb of encouragement. Accordingly, the day after its
receipt, we find that Fulton followed up the matter by another letter;
it shows that the young American had, as a base for calculation, only
the carriage rates from Lancaster to Philadelphia, yet with how sublime
a faith he prophesies the extension of a canal from Philadelphia to Lake
Erie,—the first prediction of the great Erie Canal! It was a brave flight
of fancy but was actually realized during the early part of the next
century,—Fulton having been the earliest to foresee its possibility.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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