And let us consider a moment what a wonderful element light is. We do
not understand all its properties, but we know that it proceeds in a
straight direction from its source. Now the sun produces light, and it
comes to us with an inconceivable velocity. The distance of the sun is
ninety-five millions of miles from us――yet the rays of light reach us
in seven minutes and a half; thus showing that the rays fly at the
rate of two hundred thousand miles in a second!
Let us consider, for one instant, what a stupendous work it was to
make and sustain the sun, which is every instant pouring off a flood
of light on all sides, reaching ninety-five millions of miles, and
flowing constantly at the rate of two hundred thousand miles a second;
and consider, also, that this process has been in operation for at
least six thousand years! This is indeed enough to overwhelm us with
wonder and admiration; and yet we are only considering one source of
light――the sun――while every fixed star in the firmament is another,
and presents the same topic of admiration.
We might now pass from this view of the subject, to the uses of
light――and remark upon the fact, that by means of it we see things.
Color and form――all that constitutes the beauty of the world of
vision――is revealed to us by light. The production of light――its
manufacture and supply――is a stupendous thing――but yet its conception,
its invention, was still more wonderful. There was a time when all was
darkness. It was then that God said, “Let there be light, and there
was light!” But he had an object in producing light. He intended that
his creatures should see by it. How great, then, were his wisdom and
goodness in designing it――how wonderful his power in producing it!
I intend, hereafter, to say something more about the philosophy of
light; but my intention, at present, is to speak only of some curious
particulars in relation to it. In the first place, let me tell you
that there are some plants which throw out light. A gentleman
observed, in the shady recesses of some of the rocks of Derbyshire,
England, a brilliant gold and green light, which appeared to proceed
from a fine net-work of moss, growing upon the rocks. In the coal
mines near Dresden, in Germany, there are certain mosses, which are
said to be abundant and luminous. They are described by a visitor as
appearing in “wonderful beauty,” and he says, “The impression produced
by the spectacle, I can never forget. The abundance of these plants
was so great, that the roof, and the walls, and the pillars, were
entirely covered with them. The beautiful light they cast around, was
almost dazzling; it resembled faint moonshine, so that two persons,
near each other, could readily distinguish their bodies.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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