“A sensation of horror pervaded my whole frame, when I found this
monstrous animal――for it was about four feet long――fixed so firmly on
my arm. Its cold, slimy grasp was extremely sickening, and I
immediately called aloud to the captain, who was also searching for
shells at some distance, to come and release me from my disgusting
assailant. He quickly arrived, and taking me down to the boat, during
which time I was employed in keeping the beak away from my hand,
quickly released me by destroying my tormentor with the boat knife,
when I disengaged it by portions at a time. This animal was that
species of Sepia which is called by whalers ‘rock squid.’ Thus are
these remarkable creatures, from the different adaptation of their
tentacles and slight modifications of their bodies, capable of
sailing, flying, swimming, and creeping on the shore, while their
senses, if we may judge from the elaborate mechanism of their organs,
must possess corresponding acuteness and perfection.”
The Sperm Whale.
The Sperm Whale is much less known than the common whale, which is
usually taken by our whalers. The following account of it, furnished
by Thomas Beale, is interesting.
“The sperm whale is a gregarious animal, and the herds formed by it
are of two kinds――the one consisting of females, the other of young
whales not fully grown.
“These herds are called by whalers, ‘schools,’ and occasionally
consist of great numbers; I have seen in one school as many as five or
six hundred. With each herd or school of females, are always from one
to three large bulls, the lords of the herd, or, as they are called,
the ‘school-masters.’ The full-grown whales, or ‘large whales,’ almost
always go alone in search of food; and when they are seen in company,
they are supposed to be making passages, or migrating from one
‘feeding ground’ to another. The large whale is generally very
incautious, and if alone, he is without difficulty attacked, and by
expert whalers generally very easily killed; as frequently, after
receiving the first blow or plunge of the harpoon, he appears hardly
to feel it, but continues lying like a ‘log of wood’ in the water,
before he rallies or makes any attempt to escape from his enemies.
[Illustration (whales)]
“Large whales are, however, sometimes, but rarely, met with,
remarkably cunning and full of courage, when they will commit dreadful
havoc with their jaws and tail; the jaw and head, however, appear to
be their principal offensive weapons.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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