As I have said, my uncle was opposed to education, and as he grew
older and drank deeper, his prejudice against it seemed to increase;
and though I cannot easily account for the fact, still every drunkard
in the place was an enemy to all improvements in the school. When a
town-meeting took place, these persons were invaribly in opposition
to every scheme, the design of which was to promote the cause of
education, and this party was usually headed by my uncle. And it is
not a little curious that the tavern party also had its influence in
the church, for my uncle was a member of it, and many of his bar-room
cronies also. They were so numerous as to cast a heavy vote, and
therefore they exercised a good deal of power here. As in respect to
the school, so in the house of worship, they were for spending as
little money as possible, and for reducing its power and influence
in society to the lowest possible scale. They even held the minister
in check, and though he saw the evil tendency of intemperance in the
village, he had not nerve enough to attack it, except in a very soft
and mild way, which probably served to increase the vice at which he
aimed; for vice always thrives when holy men condemn it gently.
Now I have said that my uncle was a kind-hearted, generous man, by
nature; how then could he be so narrow-minded in respect to education
and religion? The answer to this question is easy. He was addicted to
the free use of liquors, which not only tends to destroy the body, but
to ruin all the nobler parts of the mind. As he came more and more
under the influence of ardent spirits, he grew narrow-minded, sottish
and selfish. And this is one of the great evils of taking ardent
spirits. The use of them always tends to break down the mind; to take
away from us those noble feelings and lofty thoughts, which are the
glory of man; in short, to sink us lower and lower toward the brute
creation. A determined drunkard is usually a great part of the time but
little elevated above a beast.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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