_R._ Certainly not, if rightly used: they are blessings in the hands of
the virtuous, and some such there are. But in too many cases, mankind
abuse them. The fortunate are very apt to be vicious; those who go on
in an unchanging tide of success, at last fancy that they may indulge
their pride and their passions with impunity. Such persons have hard
hearts; and though the world, judging of the outside only, call them
fortunate, and envy them--still, if we look within and see their real
character, we shall pity them, as in fact poor, and destitute, and
miserable in all that constitutes real goodness, real wealth--a good
heart.
It is for this reason that the Bible--a book more full of virtue
than mankind generally think--tells us that “whom the Lord loveth,
he chasteneth.” In other words, God sends sorrow and misfortune upon
men in real kindness. He takes away health, but he gives gentleness
and humility of soul, as a compensation; he takes away worldly
wealth--houses, lands, and merchandises--but he gives charity, good
will, kindness, and sympathy, in their stead. He takes away external
and earthly riches, and gives in exchange spiritual riches, of
infinitely greater price. He takes away dollars and cents, which only
pass in this world, and are wholly uncurrent in another, and gives coin
that bears upon it an image and superscription, which not only makes it
available in time, but in eternity.
_M._ Most people think very differently from you, on these matters:
they seem to imagine that the rich are not only the happiest, but the
wisest and best part of mankind.
_R._ Shallow people may think so, but wise men do not. Our Savior
appealed to the poor, not to the rich. Poverty, not wealth, was the
soil in which he sowed the seeds of truth; and he knew all things.
History justifies Christ’s judgment of human life, for all, or nearly
all great improvements in society have been begun and carried on by
the poor. For almost all useful inventions; for almost all that is
beautiful in poetry, and music, and painting, and sculpture, and
architecture; for almost all that has contributed to diffuse truth
and knowledge and liberty among mankind--we are indebted to those who
have been born and nursed in poverty. If you were to strike out of
existence all that the poor have created, and leave only what the rich
have created, you would make this world one vast scene of desolation,
vice, and tyranny.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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