Robert Toombs: Statesman, Speaker, Soldier, SageStovall, Pleasant A.
History
Robert Toombs: Statesman, Speaker, Soldier, Sage
Stovall, Pleasant A.
Toombs, Robert Augustus, 1810-1885
To Alexander H. Stephens, more than to any other man, was due the honor
of breaking up the Know-nothing movement in Georgia. Amazed at the
rapidity with which this party organized and the completeness with which
it worked; repudiating the principles which it held and the
proscriptions which it enforced, Alexander Stephens announced, early in
the day, that he would not be a candidate for reelection to Congress. He
declared, in a letter, that, from the secrecy of the order, he was
unable to know what they were doing, and, as political principles should
come out in the open sunlight for inspection, he could not submit his
candidacy to any such concern. He did not hesitate to condemn the
practices and creed of the American party in public. Prominent leaders
in his district who recognized his ability made it known that they were
willing to support him, if he would not be so severe in his
denunciations. Mr. Stephens promptly replied that the crisis required
the knife, not the poultice. However, he did run for Congress and scored
the secret order on every stump in the district. He declared, in a
speech in Augusta, that he "was not afraid of anything on the earth,
above the earth, or below the earth, except to do wrong." Mr. Stephens
was elected. Religious fanaticism and race prejudice received a death
blow in Georgia. "It writhed in pain, and died among its worshipers."
Mr. Toombs had already made himself felt in this campaign. He was in the
shadow of a domestic affliction. His youngest daughter died in February
of that year. This occurrence brought him to decide upon a trip abroad,
which he had long anticipated, but which his busy and eventful life had
not allowed him to enjoy.
In April, 1855, he wrote his wife:
I feel more and more anxious to get abroad and out of this
country; to be relieved of the thousand harassments of
business, and look for a great deal of pleasure in our
quiet and uninterrupted strolling over the hills and plains
of Europe, where nobody knows us and nobody can harass me
with business or their troubles. I wish I could, like our
darling child, thank God there was rest in Heaven.
Just before he left the State, he attended the Supreme Court of Georgia,
at Milledgeville. At that time he wrote his wife:
I have had a hard, close week's work. The lawyers very
kindly gave way and allowed my cases to come this week,
which brought them very close together, and, as I am but
ill prepared for them, not having given them any attention
last winter, and but little this spring, I have been pretty
much speaking all day and studying all night--and that
without the benefit of "specks," which I am beginning to
need.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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