Robinson Crusoe's Money;: or, The Remarkable Financial Fortunes and Misfortunes of a Remote Island CommunityWells, David Ames
General
Robinson Crusoe's Money;: or, The Remarkable Financial Fortunes and Misfortunes of a Remote Island Community
Wells, David Ames
Currency question -- United States; Money
"The morals of the people were corrupted (by the Continental
irredeemable money) beyond any thing that could have been believed
prior to the event. All ties of honor, blood, gratitude, humanity,
and justice were dissolved. Old debts were paid when the paper
money was worth no more than seventy for one. Brothers defrauded
brothers, children parents, and parents children. Widows, orphans,
and others were paid for money lent in specie with depreciated
paper."--Breck, Sketch of Continental Money.
"The assignats gradually dwindled down to nothing, involving
the whole land in ruin--excepting a few lucky speculators--and
resulted eventually in national bankruptcy. When thousands of
wretches, even before the final collapse of the assignats, were
committing suicide to escape starvation, war was a blessing;
and Napoleon was the instrument by means of which all Europe was
made to feel the results of worthless money, either directly or
by inoculation, from its maddened victims."--Notes on the French
Assignats, and their Influence.
"He had to pay four hundred dollars for a hat; for a pair of boots
the same. He wanted a good horse, but was asked a price equivalent
to ten years' pay." "My six months' earnings will scarce defray the
most indispensable outlay of a single day. * * * For a bed, supper,
and grog for myself, my three companions, and their servants,
I was charged, on going off without a breakfast next day, the
sum of eight hundred and fifty dollars."--Life of General De Kalb.
"In all, from first to last (1835 to 1841), the amount of
notes, bills, drafts, bonds, etc., issued by the Treasury of the
Republic of Texas, and serving to a greater or less extent as a
'circulating medium,' amounted to $13,318,145, or at the rate of
more than two hundred and sixty dollars per head of the entire
population. If paper issues serving as money could have made a
people rich, the Texans ought to have been the richest people in
the universe. In January, 1839, Texas treasury-notes were worth no
more than forty cents on the dollar; in the spring of 1839, they
were worth thirty-seven and a half cents; in 1841, from twelve
to fifteen cents; and in 1842 it required, in the characteristic
language of the times, 'fifteen dollars in treasury-notes to
buy three glasses of brandy-and-water without sugar.' 'By this
time there was little circulating medium of any kind in Texas;
but this was no great calamity, as the people had but little left
to circulate.' The evils the system did were immense, and such as
for which, even were it so disposed, the Government could afford no
compensation to the sufferers."--Gouge's Fiscal History of Texas.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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