Machinery.—Robur had not availed himself of the vapor of water or other
liquids, nor compressed air and other mechanical motion. He employed
electricity, that agent which one day will be the soul of the
industrial world. But he required no electro-motor to produce it. All
he trusted to was piles and accumulators. What were the elements of
these piles, and what were the acids he used, Robur only knew. And the
construction of the accumulators was kept equally secret. Of what were
their positive and negative plates? None can say. The engineer took
good care—and not unreasonably—to keep his secret unpatented. One thing
was unmistakable, and that was that the piles were of extraordinary
strength; and the accumulators left those of Faure-Sellon-Volckmar very
far behind in yielding currents whose ampères ran into figures up to
then unknown. Thus there was obtained a power to drive the screws and
communicate a suspending and propelling force in excess of all his
requirements under any circumstances.
But—it is as well to repeat it—this belonged entirely to Robur. He kept
it a close secret. And, if the president and secretary of the Weldon
Institute did not happen to discover it, it would probably be lost to
humanity.
It need not be shown that the apparatus possessed sufficient stability.
Its center of gravity proved that at once. There was no danger of its
making alarming angles with the horizontal, still less of its
capsizing.
And now for the metal used by Robur in the construction of his
aeronef—a name which can be exactly applied to the “Albatross.” What
was this material, so hard that the bowie-knife of Phil Evans could not
scratch it, and Uncle Prudent could not explain its nature? Simply
paper!
For some years this fabrication had been making considerable progress.
Unsized paper, with the sheets impregnated with dextrin and starch and
squeezed in hydraulic presses, will form a material as hard as steel.
There are made of it pulleys, rails, and wagon-wheels, much more solid
than metal wheels, and far lighter. And it was this lightness and
solidity which Robur availed himself of in building his aerial
locomotive. Everything—framework, hull, houses, cabins—were made of
straw-paper turned hard as metal by compression, and—what was not to be
despised in an apparatus flying at great heights—incombustible. The
different parts of the engines and the screws were made of gelatinized
fiber, which combined in sufficient degree flexibility with resistance.
This material could be used in every form. It was insoluble in most
gases and liquids, acids or essences, to say nothing of its insulating
properties, and it proved most valuable in the electric machinery of
the “Albatross.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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