Roderick, the last of the Goths : $b A tragic poemSouthey, Robert
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Roderick, the last of the Goths : $b A tragic poem
Southey, Robert
Roderick, King of the Visigoths, -711? -- Poetry
“By the way, the pall is a pontifical vestment, considerable for the
matter, making, and mysteries thereof. For the matter, it is made of
lamb’s wooll and superstition. I say of lamb’s wooll, as it comes from
the sheep’s back, without any other artificiall colour, spun, say some,
by a peculiar order of nunnes, first cast into the tombe of St. Peter,
taken from his body, say others, surely most sacred if from both; and
superstitiously adorned with little black crosses. For the form thereof;
the breadth exceeded not three fingers, one of our bachelours’ lambskin
hoods in Cambridge would make three of them, having two labells hanging
down before and behind, which the archbishops onely, when going to the
altar, put about their necks, above their other pontificall ornaments.
Three mysteries were couched therein. _First_, Humility, which beautifies
the clergy above all their costly copes. _Secondly_, Innocency, to
imitate lamb-like simplicitie. And, _Thirdly_, Industry, to follow him
who fetched his wandering sheep home on his shoulders. But to speak
plainly, the mystery of mysteries in the pall was, that the archbishops
receiving it shewed therein their dependence on Rome; and a mote in
this manner ceremoniously taken was a sufficient acknowledgement of
their subjection. And as it owned Rome’s power, so in after ages it
increased their profit. For, though now such palls were freely given
to archbishops, whose places in Britain for the present were rather
cumbersome than commodious, having little more than their paines for
their labour; yet in after ages the archbishop of Canterburie’s pall was
sold for five thousand florenes, so that the pope might well have the
golden fleece if he could sell all his lamb’s wooll at that rate. Onely
let me add, that the author of Canterbury-book stiles this pall _Tanquam
grande Christi Sacramentum_. It is well _tanquam_ came in to help it, or
else we should have had eight sacraments.”—_Fuller’s Church History_,
page 71.
* * * * *
_The relics and the written works of Saints,
Toledo’s choicest treasure, prized beyond
All wealth, their living and their dead remains;
These to the mountain fastnesses he bore
Of unsubdued Cantabria, there deposed,
One day to be the boast of yet unbuilt
Oviedo, and the dear idolatry
Of multitudes unborn._—XVIII. p. 163.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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