Roger Williams, Prophet and Pioneer of Soul-LibertyStrickland, Arthur Barsazou
Religion
Roger Williams, Prophet and Pioneer of Soul-Liberty
Strickland, Arthur Barsazou
Williams, Roger, 1604?-1683
Europe, thou art looking across the seas to America. Look to all three
Americas. Political democracy is universal in North, Central, and South
America. Ask thyself the question, Why is the civilization of the north
so attractive? It is because Religious Liberty is married to Political
Liberty. Dost thou want our blessedness? Then see to it that thy
new-born democracies and thine ancient ones have complete soul-liberty.
Give the Bible a chance to bless thy stricken lands. Let the truths
from God’s book do their revolutionary work for thee as they have for
God’s liberty land on this side of the sea.
Religious liberty has unchained the Bible, scattered the darkness of
superstition, flooded our continent with light and blessing. It has
toppled selfish autocrats from their thrones, it has unlocked the
shackles from the feet of millions who were living in spiritual and
physical slavery. Religious liberty opens the doors and lets God’s
sunlight of truth enter to warm and bless the world.
To Roger Williams and the historic Baptist denomination we turn for
the story of the genesis and growth of this great blessing in America.
There is an effort, in evidence in the secular and religious press
of America, and, in some sections, in many of our public schools, to
rob both Williams and the Baptists of their crown of glory. In certain
quarters both Protestants and Catholics are attributing the honor of
giving birth to religious liberty to communions which centuries ago
persecuted our Baptist forefathers unto banishment and death.
The early American Colonies can be divided into three classes. One
class included those who sought for uniformity in religion. Exile and
death were resorted to to make that religious uniformity possible.
Baptists were martyred in Massachusetts and Virginia. Another class
included those who granted a toleration to other Christian religions,
but who denied political privileges to Jews, infidels, or Unitarians.
Maryland and Pennsylvania, although far advanced from the persecuting
spirit of some of the colonies, belong to this second class. There was
another class, represented at first by the smallest of the colonies,
little Baptist Rhode Island, which gave full, absolute, religious
liberty. No political privilege was dependent on religious belief. The
attitude of the early colonists to the Jews is the acid test of their
claim to priority as the advocates of soul-liberty in America.
Hebrew scholars and statesmen do not hesitate to give their tribute of
honor to Roger Williams and the Baptists. The Hon. Oscar S. Straus,
twice American Ambassador to Turkey, Secretary of Labor and Commerce
in the late President Roosevelt’s Cabinet, and President of the League
to Enforce Peace, said on January 13, 1919, on the eve of sailing for
Europe and the Peace Conference:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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