Air -- Juvenile literature; Atmosphere -- Juvenile literature
"Unless," said his father, "you had something above you, to push
against, so as to push yourselves down. You would be just like a boy in
a boat, off from the shore, and without any paddle or pole. He could not
get back again."
"We might tie a rope to something," said James, "before we went up, and
so pull ourselves down."
"Yes, that you might do."
"And could not we flap our hands, like a bird, and so fly a little?"
"Perhaps you could," said his father.
Here the children all began to flap their hands, like young birds trying
to fly; and Rollo said again, he wished, with all his heart, there was
no gravitation; "for then," said he, "we should have strength enough to
fly."
"That would lead to serious consequences," said his father.
"What consequences?" said James.
"Much more serious than you would suppose."
"Tell us what they would be, uncle," said James.
"O, I know," said Rollo; "you could not stand up straight without
gravitation."
"O, we could, couldn't we, father?" said Nathan.
"What makes you think, Rollo," said his father, without replying to
James's question--"what makes you think that we could not stand up
straight without gravitation?"
"Why, you see," said Rollo.--Here he paused, and looked confused, and
did not know what to say. He had an indistinct recollection of having
read something about it in some book; but he could not tell what.
"I don't see what should prevent any body's standing up straight, if the
attraction of the earth should cease; in fact, if it made any
difference, it would be rather easier to stand up straight."
Here Rollo looked rather foolish, but he did not reply. The truth is,
like almost all other children, who take an interest in reading, he was
sometimes a little vain of his knowledge; and in this case, instead of
listening attentively, and endeavoring to learn something new from his
father's explanations, he seems to have thought it a good plan for him
to help him elucidate the subject to James and Nathan. He exchanged the
character of learner for teacher too soon.
"Well, uncle," said James, "what would be the consequence if gravitation
should cease?"
"Why, in the first place," said Rollo's father, "all the streams in the
world would stop running."
"The streams!" said Rollo, astonished.
"Yes," said his father, "every river, brook, and rill. The reason why
the streams flow is, that the earth attracts the water from the
mountains and hills, down into the valleys and towards the sea."
"Well, sir, what else?" said Rollo.
"Why, there would never be any more rain."
"No more rain!" exclaimed all the children.
"No," he replied. "The drops of rain fall only because the earth draws
them down by its attraction; and, of course, if this attraction should
cease, they would remain where they are."
The children were musing a minute upon these strange effects, when Rollo
asked if anything else would happen.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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