Roman Society from Nero to Marcus AureliusDill, Samuel
Philosophy
Roman Society from Nero to Marcus Aurelius
Dill, Samuel
Rome -- Religion; Rome -- Social life and customs
persuade you to look in at my farm; I daresay, though the times are bad,
we shall find a pullet to eat. And I have a young scholar ripening for
your trade. He has good wits and never raises his head from his task. He
paints with a will. He has begun Greek, and has a real taste for Latin.
But one of his tutors is conceited and idle. The other is very
painstaking, but, in his excess of zeal, he teaches more than he knows. So
I have bought the boy some red-letter volumes, that he may get a tincture
of law for domestic purposes. That is what gives bread and butter. He has
now had enough of literature. If he gives it up, I think I shall teach him
a trade, the barber’s or auctioneer’s or pleader’s,(802) something that
only death can take from him. Every day I din into his ears, Primigenius,
my boy, what you learn you learn for profit. Look at the lawyer Philero.
If he had not learnt his business, he could not keep the wolf from the
door. Why, only a little ago, he was a hawker with a bundle on his back,
and now he can hold his own with Norbanus. Learning is a treasure, and a
trade can never be lost.”
To all this stimulating talk there are lively interludes. A guest thinks
one of the strangers, in a superior way, is making game of the company,
and assails him with a shower of the choicest abuse, in malodorous Latin
of the slums, interlarded with proud references to his own rise from the
slave ranks.(803) Trimalchio orders the house-dog, Scylax, to be brought
in, but the brute falls foul of a pet spaniel, and, in the uproar, a lamp
is overthrown, the vases on the table are all smashed, and some of the
guests are scalded with the hot oil.(804) In the middle of this lively
scene, a lictor announces the approach of Habinnas, a stone-cutter, who is
also a great dignitary of the town. He arrives rather elevated from
another feast of which he has pleasant recollections. He courteously asks
for Fortunata,(805) who happens to be just then looking after the plate
and dividing the remains of the feast among the slaves. That lady, after
many calls, appears in a cherry coloured tunic with a yellow girdle,
wiping her hands with her neckerchief. She has splendid rings on her arms,
legs, and fingers, which she pulls off to show them to the stone-cutter’s
lady. Trimalchio is proud of their weight, and orders a balance to be
brought in to confirm his assertions. It is melancholy to relate that, in
the end, the two ladies get hopelessly drunk, and fall to embracing one
another in a rather hysterical fashion. Fortunata even attempts to
dance.(806) In the growing confusion the slaves take their places at
table, and the cook begins to give imitations of a favourite actor,(807)
and lays a wager with his master on the chances of the green at the next
races. Trimalchio, who by this time was becoming very mellow and
sentimental, determines to make his will, and to manumit all his slaves,
with a farm to one, a house to another. He even gives his friend the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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