Romanesque Art in Southern Manche: Album — John Shaqi
Romanesque Art in Southern Manche: AlbumLebert, Marie
History
Romanesque Art in Southern Manche: Album
Lebert, Marie
Churches -- France -- Manche; France -- Description and travel
062. Saint-Pair-sur-Mer. The church is shown here from the north-east
to get a view of the whole building. Photo by Marie Lebert. [Marie-07]
[Illustration]
063. Saint-Pair-sur-Mer. The old Romanesque church, after a drawing
from E. Biguet published in the journal Le Pays de Granville dated
1934. The Romanesque nave was demolished in 1880 to be replaced by a
much larger nave and a transept. Photo by Alain Dermigny. [Alain-034]
[Illustration]
064. Saint-Pair-sur-Mer. The church plan before 1880, as we can imagine
it. The total external length was 37,5 meters. The external width of
the nave was 11,1 meters (this hasn't changed). Plan by Marie Lebert.
[Illustration]
065. Saint-Pair-sur-Mer. The plan of the present church. Regulary
oriented from west to east, the building has a two-row nave with a
porch, a large transept and a three-row choir with a semi-circular
apse. The external length of the whole building is 57,1 meters. The
external width of the nave is 11,1 meters. The square tower rises at
the crossing of the transept. The transept arms are opened by two apses
on their eastern side. The choir opens north on two chapels, one
towards the apse and one towards the tower. At the angle formed by the
south transept arm and the choir, a rectangular building houses the
sacristy. Plan by Marie Lebert.
[Illustration]
066. Saint-Pair-sur-Mer. The Romanesque tower. We can accurately give a
date to the tower foundations, which is very seldom. We know that they
date from 1131, thanks to a contemporary manuscript mentioning the
discovery of St. Gaud's sarcophagus in the choir during the digging of
the foundations. The same manuscript gives the name of the architect
Rogerius Altomansiunculo--who supervised the works. To know an
architect's name is quite unusual too, because most architects of the
time were remaining anonymous. Photo by Claude Rayon. [Claude-19]
[Illustration]
067. Saint-Pair-sur-Mer. The Romanesque tower is square, and its two
floors are topped by an octogonal spire. A group of two blind arches
adorn the first floor, at the north and south. Large twin bays adorn
the second floor on all four sides. Divided by a small column with a
square abacus and a square base, these twin bays are topped by a
semi-circular arch molded with a simple torus and resting on attached
columns. Photo by Alain Dermigny. [Alain-035]
[Illustration]
068. Saint-Pair-sur-Mer. The Romanesque tower. The two floors of the
tower. Photo by Claude Rayon. [Claude-20]
[Illustration]
069. Saint-Pair-sur-Mer. The Romanesque tower. Inside, the tower rests
on four massive symmetrical piers supporting four slightly triangular
arches. These arches surround the groin vault beneath the tower. Photo
by Alain Dermigny. [Alain-036]
[Illustration]
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