Romanesque Art in Southern Manche: AlbumLebert, Marie
History
Romanesque Art in Southern Manche: Album
Lebert, Marie
Churches -- France -- Manche; France -- Description and travel
159. Saint-Léonard-de-Vains. Spring panorama taken from inside the
priory. The priory was a simple priory, that is to say a small
monastery where some religious men detached from a main abbey were
living under the direction of a prior, but without taking care of other
souls (unlike a pastor for his parishoniers). The priory church was the
property of the abbey of Saint-Etienne in Caen until the French
Revolution. Photo by Claude Rayon. [Claude-50]
[Illustration]
160. Saint-Léonard-de-Vains. The priory was sold in 1793, during the
French Revolution, and the buyer turned the church into a farm
building. In an article from the periodical Le Pays de Granville dated
December 1976, Jean Bindet recounted that, "after the nationalization
of the church properties in November 1789 and the sale of national
properties from 1791 on, the priory and dovecote were left abandoned,
and their ruins, with the church that had not suffered too much, were
sold in 1793 for the sum of 200 francs in banknotes ... The buyer,
wanting its purchase to fructify, decided to transform the church into
a farm building. The choir of the ancient church became a kitchen with
a fireplace built in the apse; the nave became a barn and a stable; the
tower itself was used: the base as a cellar, and the floor was divided
into a room and an attic, and topped with a chimney." The priory
remained a farm for a long time, as evidenced by the cow behind the
fence. This old photo was digitized by Claude Rayon. [Claude-48]
[Illustration]
161. Saint-Léonard-de-Vains. The priory church is still a private
property in the late 20th century, but no longer a farm. In cooperation
with the (French) Historic Monuments, the owner has turned the nave
into a house by opening rectangular windows and revamping the interior.
In 1985, date of this photo, the tower and the choir are still in bad
shape. Photo by Alain Dermigny. [Alain-086]
[Illustration]
162. Saint-Léonard-de-Vains. The priory church. The nave has become the
owner's house in the late 20th century, which explains the rectangular
doors and windows. The building has retained its original form though,
with a nave strengthened by buttresses and a two-row choir with a flat
apse. The tower, between choir and nave, is topped by a saddleback
roof. In 1985, the tower and the choir have not been restored yet.
Photo by Alain Dermigny. [Alain-087]
[Illustration]
163. Saint-Léonard-de-Vains. The priory church. On this Photo by the
1980s, we still see the stairs leading to the first floor of the tower
(they doesn't exist any more), as well as the rectangular openings of
the tower and the choir, and the chimney above the choir. Photo by
Marie Lebert. [Marie-19]
[Illustration]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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