Roses: or, a Monograph of the Genus RosaAndrews, Henry Cranke, active 1799-1828
Science
Roses: or, a Monograph of the Genus Rosa
Andrews, Henry Cranke, active 1799-1828
Roses
This little Rose is an evident variety of the wild species, and
certainly no great beauty; yet, as a perfectly distinct Rose, it has a
greater claim to notice than half the supposed novelties of the present
day (combined) could boast. Its variegated leaves give a singularity to
its appearance: from its extreme low growth and very spreading branches
it may literally be said to creep upon the ground; and which may be
rather considered as an addition to the appearance of the plant, by the
relief its small white blossoms experience, contrasted with the sombre
earth on which they are spread. The duration of the bloom is much longer
than might be expected from their extremely thin delicate texture; there
is a pretty good succession of flowers: and during the months of July
and August they make a lively appearance.
From a plant in the nursery of Messrs. Colville, our figure was taken.
[Illustration]
ROSA Portlandia.
_Portland Rose._
CHARACTER SPECIFICUS.
Rosa germinibus ovatis: pedunculis petiolisque hispidis: floribus
coccineis: aculeis ramorum sparsis, rectis: foliolis ovatis,
luteolo-virentibus, subtus villosis; serratulis glandulosis. Rami
patentes, albo-virescentes.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Rose with egg-shaped seed-buds. Peduncles and petioles hispid.
Flowers scarlet-coloured; prickles of the branches scattered and
straight. Leaflets ovate, of a yellowish green, villose beneath,
with glandular serratures. Branches spreading, of a whitish green.
* * * * *
This Rose is perfectly well known under the appellation of the Portland
Rose; a title it is said to have received in compliment to the late
Duchess of Portland, a great admirer of this charming tribe of plants,
and in whose collection at Bulstrode they were cultivated in great
luxuriance. It is a fine scarlet Rose, of a most brilliant appearance,
far above comparison with any effort of art. It appears to have the
compound character of three different plants: in growth and flower, like
the _Gallica officinalis_; in foliage, like the Province; with seed-buds
and peduncles more resembling the Damask species. Yet with all these
affinities it seems to possess a perfectly distinct character, and may
be easily distinguished from most other Roses by the fiery colour of its
flowers: the stalks are of a whiter green, and the foliage of a yellower
green, than Roses in general. It continues in successive bloom from the
middle of summer till late in autumn.
Our figure was made from a plant in the nursery of Messrs. Colville.
[Illustration]
ROSA Pennsylvanica; _Var. flore pleno_.
_Pennsylvanian Rose; Double-flowered Variety._
CHARACTER SPECIFICUS.
Rosa germinibus globosis, pedunculisque hispidis: foliis
patentibus: foliolis ovatis, acuminatis, serratis, glabris: spinis
ramorum oppositis, rectis, rubris. Caulis humilis.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
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