Roses: or, a Monograph of the Genus RosaAndrews, Henry Cranke, active 1799-1828
Science
Roses: or, a Monograph of the Genus Rosa
Andrews, Henry Cranke, active 1799-1828
Roses
This Rose is one of the most abundant, and, from being extremely common,
is perhaps best known, but the least valued. Yet, if fragrance and
beauty were instead of scarcity to fix a price, very few would be
deserving of a higher sum.
We have sometimes seen this fine Rose, in well cultivated luxuriant
plants, acquire the height of nearly fifteen feet, adorning the front of
a house in a most elegant manner during the summer months.
[Illustration]
Rosa Provincialis, _nana_.
_Dwarf Province Rose._
CHARACTER SPECIFICUS.
Rosa germinibus sub-globosis, pedunculisque hispidis et
glandulosis: foliolis ovatis, margine serratis, subtus villosis:
floribus læte rubris, odoratis: caulis humilis, aculeis ramorum
sparsis.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Rose with nearly round seed-buds, and peduncles hispid and
glandular: leaflets egg-shaped, sawed at the edges, and villous
beneath: flowers of a fine red colour, and sweet-scented: stem low:
the prickles of the branches are scattered.
* * * * *
This Province Rose, of humble stature, is very sweetly scented. The
flowers are rather small, but very compact, and of a fine colour. We
have observed it for three successive summers, and have not perceived
any very material alteration in its character: but such is the latitude
in growth of this fine tribe, that it would not be possible to prescribe
exact bounds to the size, or limits to the height, of some luxuriant
plants in a rich congenial soil; and if under such circumstances this
Rose should be found to exceed our present delineation of it, there is
little doubt but amongst all the other varieties it would still be found
(comparatively) a dwarf plant.
[Illustration]
ROSA alba.
_White Rose._
CHARACTER SPECIFICUS.
Rosa germinibus ovatis, glabris: pedunculis hispidis: floribus
albis: foliolis ovatis, acutis, ad margines serratis, subtus
leviter tomentosis: caulis erecto-patens, superne sub-glaber, ad
basin aculeis rigidis instructus.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Rose with smooth egg-shaped seed-buds and hispid peduncles: flowers
white: leaflets ovate and pointed, with serrated margins, slightly
downy on the under side: stem between erect and spreading, nearly
smooth on the upper part, but furnished with strong spines towards
the base.
* * * * *
This Rose is a native of Britain, and considered as the first on the
list of Garden Roses removed from the common Hedge or Dog Rose, its
charming wild original. The flowers are very fugitive, so soon falling
off that a specimen in fine bloom is not easily procured. It is the
source of several fine varieties, and flowers during the summer months,
but is in very few collections.
[Illustration]
ROSA Caroliniana; _Var. flore pleno_.
_Great Burnet-leaved Carolina Rose; Double-flowered Variety._
CHARACTER SPECIFICUS.
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