Roses: or, a Monograph of the Genus RosaAndrews, Henry Cranke, active 1799-1828
Science
Roses: or, a Monograph of the Genus Rosa
Andrews, Henry Cranke, active 1799-1828
Roses
This new species of Sweetbriar, we are informed, was introduced from
North America, about the year 1801, by Mr. Pope, a nurseryman near
Birmingham. The foliage is small, neat, and regular, but not so fragrant
as the leaves of the common Eglantine. The flowers are abundant, and of
a fine pinky colour whilst in perfection, but grow paler when going out
of bloom; in which state its size enlarges just before the petals fall
off. It is increased by seed and layers; but as it does not at present
seed freely, nor are the layers rapid in forming a root, it will most
probably continue for some time as a scarce rose. Our drawing was made
in the month of June, from a luxuriant plant in the nursery of Mr.
Williams, at Turnham Green.
[Illustration]
ROSA blanda.
_Hudson’s Bay or Labradore Rose._
CHARACTER SPECIFICUS.
Rosa germinibus globosis: calycibus pedunculisque hispidis: caule
et ramis numerosis aculeis, rectis, rubris, horizontaliter sitis,
armatis: foliis pinnatis: foliolis oblongis, æqualiter serratis, et
lucidis: petiolis rubris, glabris, leviter armatis: floribus
sparsis: corollis rubris.
Habitat in Americâ.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Rose with globose seed-buds: empalements and peduncles hispid: stem
and branches armed with numerous prickles, straight, red, and
horizontally situated: leaves winged: leaflets oblong, equally
sawed, and shining: petioles red, smooth, and slightly armed:
flowers scattered: blossoms red.
Native of America.
* * * * *
In the Hortus Kewensis we find this Rose described as having smooth
seed-buds and an unarmed stem; and the very reverse character being the
leading features by which our plant may at all times be discriminated,
induced us at first to imagine it might be a different species: but
finding upon inquiry amongst cultivators, that this Rose and no other is
perfectly known by the appellations of Rosa blanda, Hudson’s Bay or
Labradore Rose, we have therefore retained the name, but altered the
description. It is a very lively-looking little rose, whose bloom is
rather short in duration, but of quick succession, introduced to this
country in the year 1773. Our drawing was made from plants in the
nursery of Messrs. Loddige.
[Illustration]
ROSA centifolia, _holosericea_.
_Velvet-flowered Hundred-leaved Rose._
CHARACTER SPECIFICUS.
Rosa germinibus sub-globosis, pedunculisque hispidis: caule et
petiolis hispidis, aculeatis: foliis pinnatis: foliolis ovatis,
subtùs villosis: floribus saturatè purpureis: corollis simplicibus,
semi-duplicibus, vel petalis plenis.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Rose with nearly round seed-buds, and peduncles hispid: stem and
petioles hispid and prickly: leaves winged: leaflets ovate, and
villose beneath: flowers of a deep purple colour: blossom single,
semi-double, or full of petals.
* * * * *
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