Roses: or, a Monograph of the Genus RosaAndrews, Henry Cranke, active 1799-1828
Science
Roses: or, a Monograph of the Genus Rosa
Andrews, Henry Cranke, active 1799-1828
Roses
Of all the fragrant-leaved Roses, this is certainly the finest, and for
which we are indebted to Mr. Williams, who discovered it in his nursery
about 23 years ago, growing promiscuously in the same Sweetbriar-bush
with the Eglanteria major; and although found vegetating at the same
time, and under the same auspices, yet is its character altogether very
different; this being as slow in growth as the other is quick. It is the
only Eglantine Rose at present known with perfectly double flowers, and
is with difficulty increased by layers, which are a long time in forming
a root; and the seeds, which it very rarely ripens, remain in the ground
a long time dormant.
[Illustration]
ROSA gracilis.
_Slender Rose._
CHARACTER SPECIFICUS.
Rosa germinibus sub-globosis: pedunculis leviter hispidis,
gracilibus: floribus multipetalis, imbricatis, equalibus,
incarnatis. Caulis glaber, flexibilis: aculeis sparsis.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Rose with nearly round seed-buds, and peduncles slightly hispid and
slender: flowers of many petals, imbricated, equal, and
flesh-coloured. Stem smooth and flexible: spines scattered.
* * * * *
This delicate Rose was raised about the year 1796 by Mr. Shailer,
nurseryman, of Little Chelsea. It is as yet so little known, that a
dwarf variety of the Province is frequently sold for it; a mistake most
probably owing to its being commonly called amongst cultivators
Shailer’s Province Rose: but it certainly bears most resemblance to the
Rosa Indica, and is, as far as we can understand, a hybrid production
between the two species; and if so, it might come under the description
of variety only. But, whilst nature produces such distinct and beautiful
varieties, specific titles can only be regarded as a variation of terms.
It makes a most graceful appearance, from the drooping of its branches
and nodding of its flowers, whose close and numerous petals are too
heavy for its weak and slender stem to support. It appears to be a Rose
calculated to train against a trellis to great advantage. It is as hardy
as most Roses, and is increased (but not easily) by layers. Flowers
during the months of June and July.
[Illustration]
ROSA ferox.
_Fierce or Hedge-Hog Rose._
CHARACTER SPECIFICUS.
Rosa germinibus globosis, pedunculisque glabris: foliis
quadrijugis, cum folio terminali: foliolis ovatis, rugosis,
serratis: petiolis aculeatis: caule aculeis numerosis rectis
albicantibus armato.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Rose with round seed-buds and smooth peduncles: leaves composed of
four pairs, with a terminal leaf: leaflets ovate, wrinkled, and
serrate: footstalks prickly: stem armed with numerous straight
whitish thorns.
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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