Adventure stories, English -- History and criticism; Kipling, Rudyard, 1865-1936 -- Criticism and interpretation
It is not for an Englishman to speak of the real India. Let him stand
with Mr Kipling between East and West, and allow each thing he sees to
add to his dark and intricate impression. India will then assume her
own uneasy and vast form, will press upon the nerves, and be declared
mysterious.
There are a few pages in _Life's Handicap_ describing the City of
Lahore by night. There is great heat in these pages; there is distance
also, and the breathless air of streets where the formic swarming of
India, her callous fecundity, the tyranny of her skies, and her old
faith, prepare us for the House of Suddhu and the return of Imray:
"The roof-tops are crammed with men, women, and children; and the air
is full of undistinguishable noises. They are restless in the City of
Dreadful Night; and small wonder. The marvel is that they can even
breathe. If you gaze intently at the multitude you can see that they
are almost as uneasy as a daylight crowd; but the tumult is subdued.
Everywhere, in the strong light, you can watch sleepers turning to and
fro, shifting their beds and again resettling them. In the pit-like
courtyards of the houses there is the same movement.
"The pitiless Moon shows it all. Shows, too, the plains outside the
city, and here and there a hand's-breadth of the Ravee without the
walls. Shows lastly, a splash of glittering silver on a house-top
almost directly below the mosque Minar. Some poor soul has risen to
throw a jar of water over his fevered body; the tinkle of the falling
water strikes faintly on the ear. Two or three other men, in far-off
corners of the City of Dreadful Night, follow his example, and the
water flashes like heliographic signals. . . . Still the unrestful
noise continues, the sigh of a great city overwhelmed with the heat,
and of a people seeking in vain for rest. It is only the lower-class
women who sleep on the house-tops. What must the torment be in the
latticed zenanas, where a few lamps are still twinkling? There are
footfalls in the court below. It is the _Muezzin_--faithful minister;
but he ought to have been here an hour ago to tell the Faithful that
prayer is better than sleep--the sleep that will not come to the city.
"The _Muezzin_ fumbles for a moment with the door of one of the Minars,
disappears awhile, and a bull-like roar--a magnificent bass
thunder--tells that he has reached the top of the Minar. They must
hear the cry to the banks of the shrunken Ravee itself! Even across
the courtyard it is almost overpowering. The cloud drifts by and shows
him outlined black against the sky, hands laid upon his ears, and broad
chest heaving with the play of his lungs--'Allah ho Akbar'; then a
pause while another _Muezzin_ somewhere in the direction of the Golden
Temple takes up the call--'Allah ho Akbar.' Again and again; four
times in all; and from the bedsteads a dozen men have risen up
already.--'I bear witness that there is no God by God.'"
* * * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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