No sooner was the Weimarian army safely committed to the charge of a
French general than Charles Louis was permitted to take up his
residence with the English Ambassador. After this, though still a
prisoner, he spent a very pleasant time in Paris, at an enormous
expense to the King, his uncle. Maurice was allowed to return home in
an English ship, but Edward and Philip were detained as hostages.
Elizabeth spared no pains to recover them, and, as usual, made the
Prince of Orange her excuse, "I send for Ned out of France, to be this
summer in the army," she wrote to Roe; "and, finding Philip too young
to learn any great matters yet, I send for him also, to return next
winter;--_which I assure you he shall not do_."[2]
But it was not until April 1640 that her boys were restored to her, and
the Elector did not recover his full liberty until the following July.
In the autumn of the same year he went to England, to attend the
marriage of his cousin Mary with the little William of Orange, on {50}
which occasion he quarrelled with the bridegroom for precedence. But
his chief object in this visit was to obtain money either from King or
Parliament. Elizabeth urged him to do something for Maurice, but he
evidently regarded his third brother with much indifference. "As for
my brother Maurice," he wrote, "your Majesty will be pleased to do with
him as you think fit. It will be hard to get the money of his pension
paid him."[3] His next letter was a little more encouraging. "The
King says he will seek to get money for Maurice, and then he may go to
what army he pleases. I want it very much myself, and it is very hard
to come by in these times."[4]
The army which Maurice chose was that of the Swedes, under Banier;
perhaps because it was then quartered near to the captive Rupert. Ere
his departure, he wrote to King Charles:
"Sir,--Being ready to tacke a journy towards Generall Banier, I may not
neglect to aquaint you therewithal, et to recomend myselfe et my
actions to Yor Roial favour, whiche I chal strive to deserve in getting
more capacity for your service. Yt is the greatest ambition of Yor
Majestie's
"Most obedient nephew et humble servant,
"MAURICE."[5]
The letter, which is written in a clear, school-boy hand, betrays less
confusion of tongues, the curious use of "et" notwithstanding, than do
most epistles of the Palatines.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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