Russia -- Description and travel; Russia -- Social life and customs
“SIR,--In your issue of the 8th inst. Mr. Stephen Graham
writes: ‘No wine or beer ... is obtainable in Russia except
clandestinely, as at Archangel.’
“Mr. Graham’s knowledge of Russia is admittedly unique; he may be able
to explain, therefore, what is a puzzle to those who are interested in
the subject.
“I take from your Russian Section of October 28 the following excerpts:
“_Page 6._--‘The Imperial Duma, while generally prohibiting the
consumption of liquors containing alcohol, adopted an indulgent
attitude towards grape wine. On July 14 (27), 1915, the Government
imposed upon grape wine a small excise at the rate of 1 rouble 60
copeck per vedro. In the case of grape wine, consumption amounts to
40,000,000 vedros (120,000,000 gallons).’
* * * * *
“Then, again, referring to mild beer:
* * * * *
“‘This drink is supposed to contain not more than 1-1/2 per cent. of
alcohol, although it is manufactured almost without Excise inspection
and might easily be made stronger. The breweries are earning big
profits from the sale of this beverage, bigger even than their former
profits from beer; the State itself gets nothing.’
* * * * *
“Again, in the Returns of State Revenue, page 14, there is given as
receipts in 1916 from Liquor Excise, 41,322,000 roubles in 1916, as
against 18,084,000 roubles in 1915.
“Again, on page 15.--‘Profits of Liquor Monopoly, 503,904,000 roubles
in 1916, as compared with 30,718,000 roubles in 1915.’
“Can Mr. Graham reconcile the total prohibition which he affirms now
obtains in Russia with these excerpts, or are there some errors in the
figures which can be explained?
“Yours faithfully,
“H---- S. K----”
“----,
“_November 9_.”
The following answer was given:
_To the Editor The Times._
“SIR,--It is quite profitable to consider Mr. K----’s letter
because of the blurred notion of Russian temperance reform which is
prevalent in this country. It is most important that whatever opinion
we may hold regarding enforced temperance or other questions, we
should yet keep a clear picture of the current life of our Allies.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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