Russian Prisons: St. Peter and St. Paul; the Schlüsselburg; the Ostrog at Omsk; the story of Siberian exile; Tiumen, Tomsk, SaghalienGriffiths, Arthur
History
Russian Prisons: St. Peter and St. Paul; the Schlüsselburg; the Ostrog at Omsk; the story of Siberian exile; Tiumen, Tomsk, Saghalien
Griffiths, Arthur
Exiles -- Russia (Federation) -- Siberia -- History; Prisons -- Russia -- History
This absolute severance of home ties bore especially hard upon one of
the latest arrivals in the prison,—Madame Hope Sigida, “a sensitive
young creature, gentle, affectionate and attracted by all that was good
and beautiful. She was deeply attached to her family, who lived in
Taganrock, a small town in South Russia.” She had been a school teacher,
and was condemned to eight years’ hard labour because a printing press
and some bombs had been discovered in the house where she resided with
her husband who was an officer in Taganrock circuit court. The latter
was condemned to death, but the sentence was commuted to deportation to
Saghalien, and he died on his way to that island. Madame Sigida, in her
bereavement, felt acutely the cessation of all relations with her
distant home, and when her comrades, goaded to desperation, were upon
the point of resuming the hunger strike, she determined to sacrifice
herself for the common good. Hoping that relief might in that way come
to the rest, she planned to attack Masyukov alone. She sought an
interview with the commandant, and it was granted in due course. A most
dramatic incident followed, as told by eye-witnesses. She was driven to
the office in a carriage under escort, and was taken in to speak to
Colonel Masyukov, who the next moment was seen to jump out of the
window, evidently much excited and terrified, and take to his heels.
Then Madame Sigida came to the door, and after caressing some warder’s
children who stood there, in a quiet, unperturbed voice begged that a
telegraphic message might be despatched to the proper authorities
informing them that she had assaulted the commandant by striking him in
the face. She justified her violence as the only means of shaming him
into taking his departure. At least she succeeded in forcing him to show
himself in his character of a mean, despicable coward.
Madame Sigida was forthwith cast into a secret cell and subjected to
“dungeon conditions,” while awaiting trial for her grave breach of
discipline. Her self-sacrifice had not availed to avert the hunger
strike. It began immediately afterward by all the women prisoners, and
was persisted in for sixteen days with the same argument, that Colonel
Masyukov, now ridiculed and disgraced, must go.
Madame Sigida, still waiting judgment, refused food and remained fasting
for twenty-two days, until medical intervention was decreed. Madame
Kovalskaya struck the doctor in the face when she thought he was about
to forcibly administer nourishment. But he was a humane man and
disclaimed all such intention, and she begged his pardon.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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