Russian Prisons: St. Peter and St. Paul; the Schlüsselburg; the Ostrog at Omsk; the story of Siberian exile; Tiumen, Tomsk, SaghalienGriffiths, Arthur
History
Russian Prisons: St. Peter and St. Paul; the Schlüsselburg; the Ostrog at Omsk; the story of Siberian exile; Tiumen, Tomsk, Saghalien
Griffiths, Arthur
Exiles -- Russia (Federation) -- Siberia -- History; Prisons -- Russia -- History
The captive eagle did not take kindly to detention. It had been brought
in wounded, with a broken wing and half dead. Nothing could domesticate
or tame it. It gazed fiercely and fearlessly on the curious crowd and
opened its beak as if determined to sell its life dearly. As soon as a
chance came it hopped away on one leg, flapping its one uninjured wing,
and hid in a far-off, inaccessible corner, from which it never emerged.
The convicts often gathered to stare at it and would bait it with the
dog Bull, who hesitated, in wholesome dread of the savage bird’s beak
and claws. The eagle long refused food, and although he finally took
meat and drank water left with him, he would consume nothing that was
given him by hand or when any one’s eye was upon him. When no one was
near, he would creep out of his corner and take a walk of a dozen steps,
hopping and limping backward and forward with great regularity under the
lee of the stockade. He resisted pugnaciously all overtures to
friendship, and would suffer no one to pet him or pat him but pined
away, lonely and irreconcilable, waiting only for death.
At last the convicts were moved to compassion for the caged bird,
deprived of liberty like themselves. It was seriously discussed whether
he ought not to be set free. So he was securely tied, taken out to the
ramparts when the parties went to labour, and thrown out on the bare,
barren steppe. The bird immediately hurried away, flapping his wounded
wing and striving desperately to get out of sight of his captors. They
looked after him enviously; they had given him the freedom they did not
possess, a boon they hungered for unceasingly night and day, winter and
summer, but especially when the sun shone bright and they could see the
boundless plain stretching away in the blue distance beyond the river
Irtysh and across the free Kirghiz Steppe.
Dostoyevski feelingly records his sensations when the day for his
release at length arrived. The night before, as darkness fell, he went
round the enclosure for the last time, revisiting every spot where he
had suffered the bitter pangs of imprisonment, solitary and
despairing,—the place where he had counted over and over again the
thousands and thousands of days he had still to remain inside. The next
morning, before the exodus for labour, he made the rounds to bid his
comrades farewell; and many a coarse, horny hand was held out to him
with hearty good-will. The generous souls gave him Godspeed, but others
who were more envious turned their backs on him and would not reply to
his kindly greetings. His last visit was to the blacksmith’s shop. He
went without escort, and placed his feet on the anvil, each in turn; the
rivets were struck out of the basils and he was freed from his chains.
“Liberty! New life, resurrection from the dead! Unspeakable moment!”
CHAPTER VI
TIUMEN AND TOMSK
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