There remains the great pair of opposites, fundamental for his thought,
called in the Flemish vernacular _Wise_ and _Onwise_, and generally
rendered by translators as ‘Mode’ and ‘Modeless.’ Wherever possible I
have replaced these tasteless Latinisms by the Old English equivalents
‘in some wise’ and ‘in no wise,’ occasionally by ‘conditioned’ and
‘unconditioned’; though perhaps the colloquial ‘somehow’ and ‘nohow’
would be yet more exactly expressive. Now this pair of opposites is
psychological rather than metaphysical, and has to do with the
characteristic phenomena of contemplation. It indicates the difference
between the universe of the normal man, living as the servant or friend
of God within the temporal order, and the universe of the true
contemplative, the ‘hidden child.’ The knowledge and love of the first is
a conditioned knowledge and love. Everything which happens to him happens
‘in some wise’; it has attachments within his conceptual world, is
mediated to him by symbols and images which intellect can grasp. “The
simple ascent into the Nude and the Unconditioned is unknown and unloved
of him”; it is through and amongst his ordinary mental furniture that he
obtains his contacts with Reality. But the knowledge and love of the
second, his contacts, transcend the categories of thought. He has escaped
alike from the tyrannies and comforts of the world of images, has made
the ‘ascent into the Nought,’ where all _is_, yet ‘in no wise.’ “The
power of the understanding is lifted up to that which is beyond all
conditions, and its seeing is in no wise, being without manner, and it is
neither thus nor thus, neither here nor there.”[24] This is the direct,
unmediated world of spiritual intuition; where the self touches a Reality
that has not been passed through the filters of sense and thought. There
man achieves a love, a vision, an activity which are ‘wayless,’ yet far
more valid than anything that can be fitted into the framework of our
conditioned world.
“In a place beyond uttermost place, in a track without shadow of trace,
Soul and body transcending, I live in the soul of my Loved One anew.”
Thus cries the great Sūfī poet, Jalālu’ddīn; and the suggestion which his
words convey is perhaps as close as speech can come to what Ruysbroeck
meant by _Onwise_. The change of consciousness which initiates man into
this inner yet unbounded world—the world that is ‘unwalled,’ to use his
own favourite metaphor—is the essence of contemplation; which consists,
not in looking at strange mysteries, but in a movement to fresh levels,
shut to the analytic intellect, open to adventurous love. There, without
any amazement, the self can ‘know in no wise’ that which it can never
understand.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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