the highest humility is perfected.”[30]
This movement of renunciation brings—next phase in the unselfing of the
self—a compensating outward swing of love; expressed under the beautiful
forms of _patience_, ‘the tranquil tolerance of all that can happen,’ and
hence the antithesis of Anger; _gentleness_, which “with peace and calm
bears vexatious words and deeds”; _kindness_, which deals with the
quarrelsome and irritable by means of “a friendly countenance,
affectionate persuasion and compassionate acts”; and _sympathy_, “that
inward movement of the heart which compassionates the bodily and
spiritual griefs of all men,” and kills the evil spirit of Envy and hate.
This fourfold increase in disinterested love is summed up in the
condition which Ruysbroeck calls _supernatural generosity_; that
largeness of heart which flows out towards the generosity of God, which
is swayed by pity and love, which embraces all men in its sweep. By this
energetic love which seeks not its own, “all virtues are increased, and
all the powers of the spirit are adorned”; and Avarice, the fourth great
mortal sin, is opposed.
Generosity is no mere mood; it is a motive-force, demanding expression in
action. From the emotions, it invades the will, and produces _diligence_
and _zeal_: an ‘inward and impatient eagerness’ for every kind of work,
and for the hard practice of every kind of virtue, which makes impossible
that slackness and dulness of soul which is characteristic of the sin of
Sloth. It is dynamic love; and the spirit which is fired by its ardours,
has reached a degree of self-conquest in which the two remaining evil
tendencies—that to every kind of immoderate enjoyment, spiritual,
intellectual or physical, which is the essence of Gluttony, and that to
the impure desire of created things which is Lust—can be met and
vanquished. The purged and strengthened will, crowned by unselfish love,
is now established on its throne; man has become captain of his soul, and
rules all the elements of his character and that character’s expression
in life—not as an absolute monarch, but in the name of Divine Love.[31]
He has done all he can do of himself towards the conforming of his life
to Supreme Perfection; has opposed, one after another, each of those
exhibitions of the self’s tendency to curl inwards, to fence itself in
and demand, absorb, enjoy as a separate entity, which lie at the root of
sin. The constructive side of the Purgative Way has consisted in the
replacement of this egoistic, indrawing energy by these outflowing
energies of self-surrender, kindness, diligence and the rest; summed up
in that perfection of humility and love, which “in all its works, and
always, stretches out towards God.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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