Salem Witchcraft, Volumes I and II: With an Account of Salem Village and a History of Opinions on Witchcraft and Kindred SubjectsUpham, Charles Wentworth
History
Salem Witchcraft, Volumes I and II: With an Account of Salem Village and a History of Opinions on Witchcraft and Kindred Subjects
Upham, Charles Wentworth
Salem (Mass.) -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Witchcraft -- Massachusetts -- Salem -- History -- 17th century
Edward Bishop, son of the preceding, called, for distinction,
"husbandman," was born in 1648. He married Sarah, daughter of William
Wilds, of Ipswich. He was a respectable person, and lived in the
village on an estate also occupied by "the sawyer." His house was west
of the avenue leading to Cherry Hill. In 1703 he removed to Rehoboth.
Edward Bishop, the eldest of his sons, married Susanna, daughter of
John Putnam, and in 1713 removed to that part of Ipswich now Hamilton.
Prior to 1695, these four Edward Bishops were all living; and the
youngest had a wife and children. All will be found connected with our
story, the second and third prominently. The fourth owed his safety,
perhaps, to the influential connections of his wife.
The first notice we have of Bray Wilkins is in the Massachusetts
colonial records, Sept. 6, 1638, when he was authorized to set up a
house and keep a ferry at Neponset River, and have "a penny a person."
On[i.144] the 5th of November, 1639, the General Court accepted a
report made by William Hathorne and Richard Davenport, commissioners
appointed for the purpose, and, in accordance therewith, laid out a
farm for Richard Bellingham, who had been deputy-governor, was then an
assistant, and afterwards governor, "on the head of Salem, to the
north-west of the town; there being in it a hill, and an Indian
plantation, and a pond." This nice little farm included seven hundred
acres, and "about one hundred or one hundred and fifty acres of meadow"
beside. The next thing we hear about the matter is a petition to the
General Court, May 22, 1661, of "Bray Wilkins and John Gingle, humbly
desiring that the farm called by the name of Will's Hill, which this
Court granted to the worshipful Richard Bellingham, Esq., and they
purchased of him, may be laid to, and appointed to belong to, Salem;
being nigh its lands, and the petitioners of its society." The Court
granted the request. It seems that, about a year before, on the 9th of
March, "Bray Wilkins, husbandman, and John Gingle, tailor, both of
Lynn," had bought the Bellingham farm for two hundred and fifty pounds,
of which they paid at the time twenty-five pounds, and mortgaged it
back for the residue. The twenty-five pounds was paid as follows:
twenty-four pounds in a ton of bar-iron, and one pound in money.
Wilkins had, some time before, removed from Neponset, and perhaps had
been working in one of the iron-manufactories then in operation at
Lynn. When the balance of his wages over his[i.145] expenses enabled
him, with the aid of Gingle, to raise a ton of iron and scrape together
twenty shillings, they entered upon their bold undertaking. He had not
a dollar in his pocket; but he had what was better than
dollars,—industrious habits, a resolute will, a strong constitution, an
iron frame, and six stout sons. After a while, he took into the work,
in addition to his own effective family force, two trusty kinsmen,
Aaron Way and William Ireland, conveying to them good farms out of his
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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