Salem Witchcraft, Volumes I and II: With an Account of Salem Village and a History of Opinions on Witchcraft and Kindred SubjectsUpham, Charles Wentworth
History
Salem Witchcraft, Volumes I and II: With an Account of Salem Village and a History of Opinions on Witchcraft and Kindred Subjects
Upham, Charles Wentworth
Salem (Mass.) -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Witchcraft -- Massachusetts -- Salem -- History -- 17th century
seven hundred acres. He enlarged his farm, from time to time, by new
purchases, so as to more than make up for what he sold to Way and
Ireland. In 1676 the mortgage was fully discharged. He and his sons
bought out the heirs of Gingle, and the work was done. They held, free
from debt, in one tract, a territory about two miles in length on the
Reading line. Each member of the family had a house, barns, orchards,
gardens, meadows, upland, and woodland; and the homestead of the old
patriarch was in the midst of them, the enterprise of his laborious
life crowned with complete success. The innumerable family of the name,
scattered all over the country, has largely, if not wholly, been
derived from this source. Bray Wilkins, and the members of his
household in all its branches, were always on hand at parish meetings
in Salem Village. Over a distance, as their route must have been, of
five miles, they came, in all seasons and all weathers, by the roughest
roads, and, in the earlier period, where there were no roads at all,
through the woods, fording streams, to[i.146] meeting on the Lord's
Day. He continued vigorous, hale, and active to the last; and died, as
he truly characterizes himself in his will, "an ancient," Jan. 1, 1702,
at the age of ninety-two.
This was the way in which the large grants made to wealthy and eminent
persons, governors, deputy-governors, and assistants, came into the
possession and under the productive labor of a yeomanry who made good
their title to the soil by the force of their characters and the
strength of their muscles. One of the terms of Wilkins's purchase was,
that, if he found and wrought minerals on the land, he was to pay to
Bellingham or his heirs a royalty of ten pounds per annum. Believing
that the best mine to be found in land is the crops that can be raised
from it, he never tried to find any other.
Bray Wilkins will appear to have shared in the witchcraft delusion, and
been very unhappily connected with it; but he lived to behold its
termination, and to participate in the restoration of reason. The
minister of the parish at the time of his death, the Rev. Joseph Green,
kept a diary which has been preserved. He thus speaks of the old man:
"He lived to a good old age, and saw his children's children, and their
children, and peace upon our little Israel."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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