Salem Witchcraft, Volumes I and II: With an Account of Salem Village and a History of Opinions on Witchcraft and Kindred SubjectsUpham, Charles Wentworth
History
Salem Witchcraft, Volumes I and II: With an Account of Salem Village and a History of Opinions on Witchcraft and Kindred Subjects
Upham, Charles Wentworth
Salem (Mass.) -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Witchcraft -- Massachusetts -- Salem -- History -- 17th century
It marched and countermarched along the neighboring roads. It was
almost as much thought of as the "church," officered by the same
persons, and composed of the same men. It was a common practice, at the
close of a parade, before "breaking line," for the captain to give
notices of prayer, church,[i.226] or parish meetings. Such men as
Richard Leach, Thomas Fuller, and Nathaniel Putnam, esteemed it an
honor to bear titles in this company; and held them ever after through
life with pride, whether corporal, sergeant, lieutenant, or captain.
A company of troopers was early formed, made up from the village and
neighboring settlements. In the colonial records, under date of Oct. 8,
1662, we find the following: "Mr. George Corwin for captain, Mr. Thomas
Putnam for lieutenant, Mr. Walter Price for cornet, being presented to
this Court as so chosen by the troopers of Salem, Lynn, &c., the Court
allows and approves thereof." The inventory of Captain Corwin, before
cited, indicates the stylish uniform he wore as captain of the
troopers. Each of the officers was a wealthy man; and it cannot be
doubted that a parade of the company was a dashing affair. The lapse of
time having thinned their ranks and removed their officers, a vigorous
and successful attempt was made in October, 1678, to revive the
company. Thirty-six men, belonging, as they say, "to the reserve of
Salem old troop," and very desirous "of being serviceable to God and
the country," petition the General Court to re-organize them as a troop
of horse, and to issue the necessary commissions. They request the
appointment of William Brown, Jr., as captain, and Corporal John Putnam
as lieutenant. The petition was granted, and the commissions issued.
Among the signers of this petition are Anthony Needham, Peter and
Ezekiel Cheever, Thomas Flint,[i.227] Thomas and Benjamin Wilkins,
Thomas and Jacob Fuller, John Procter, William Osborne, Thomas Putnam,
Jr., and others of the Farms. The officers named were men of property
and energy; and the company of troopers was kept up ever afterwards,
until all danger from Indians or other foes had passed away.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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