Salem Witchcraft, Volumes I and II: With an Account of Salem Village and a History of Opinions on Witchcraft and Kindred SubjectsUpham, Charles Wentworth
History
Salem Witchcraft, Volumes I and II: With an Account of Salem Village and a History of Opinions on Witchcraft and Kindred Subjects
Upham, Charles Wentworth
Salem (Mass.) -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Witchcraft -- Massachusetts -- Salem -- History -- 17th century
"It is possible for the soul to arise to such a height, and become so
divine, that no witchcraft or evil demons can have any power upon the
body. When the bodily life is too far invigorated and awakened, and
draws the intellect, the flower and summity of the soul, into a
conspiration with it, then are we subject and obnoxious to magical
assaults. For magic or sorcery, being founded only in this lower or
mundane spirit, he that makes it his business to be freed and released
from all its blandishments and flattering devocations, and endeavors
wholly to withdraw himself from the love of corporeity and too near a
sympathy with the frail flesh, he, by it, enkindles such a divine
principle as lifts him above the fate of this inferior world, and
adorns his mind with such an awful majesty that beats back all
enchantments, and makes the infernal fiends tremble at his presence,
hating those vigorous beams of light which are so contrary and
repugnant to their dark natures."
The mind of this beautiful writer found encouragement and security in
the midst of the diabolical spir[i.365]its, with whom he believed the
world to be infested, in the following views and speculations:—
"For there is a chain of government that runs down from God, the
Supreme Monarch, whose bright and piercing eyes look through all that
he has made, to the lowest degree of the creation; and there are
presidential angels of empires and kingdoms, and such as under them
have the tutelage of private families; and, lastly, every man's
particular guardian genius. Nor is the inanimate or material world left
to blind chance or fortune; but there are, likewise, mighty and potent
spirits, to whom is committed the guidance and care of the fluctuating
and uncertain motions of it, and by their ministry, fire and vapor,
storms and tempests, snow and hail, heat and cold, are all kept within
such bounds and limits as are most serviceable to the ends of
Providence. They take care of the variety of seasons, and superintend
the tillage and fruits of the earth; upon which account, Origen calls
them _invisible_ husbandmen. So that, all affairs and things being
under the inspection and government of these incorporeal beings, the
power of the dark kingdom and its agents is under a strict confinement
and restraint; and they cannot bring a general mischief upon the world
without a special permission of a superior Providence."
Spenser has the same imagery and sentiment:—
"How oft do they their silver bowers leave,
To come to succor us, that succor want?
How oft do they with golden pinions cleave
The flitting skies, like flying pursuivant,
Against foul fiends to aid us militant?
They for us fight, they watch and duly ward,
And their bright squadrons round about us plant,
And all for love and nothing for reward:
Oh! why should heavenly God to man have such regard?"
[i.366]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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