Salem Witchcraft, Volumes I and II: With an Account of Salem Village and a History of Opinions on Witchcraft and Kindred SubjectsUpham, Charles Wentworth
History
Salem Witchcraft, Volumes I and II: With an Account of Salem Village and a History of Opinions on Witchcraft and Kindred Subjects
Upham, Charles Wentworth
Salem (Mass.) -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Witchcraft -- Massachusetts -- Salem -- History -- 17th century
I am indebted to Charles Davis, Esq., of Beverly, for the use of the
record-book of the church, composed of "the brethren and sisters
belonging to Bass River," gathered Sept. 20, 1667, now the First Church
of Beverly; and to James Hill, Esq., town-clerk of that place, for
access to the records in his charge.
To Gilbert Tapley, Esq., chairman of the committee of the parish, and
Augustus Mudge, Esq., its clerk, and to the Rev. Mr. Rice, pastor of
the church, at Danvers Centre, I cannot adequately express my
obligations. Without the free use of the original parish and church
record-books with which they intrusted me, and having them constantly
at hand, I could not have begun adequately to tell the story of Salem
Village or the Witchcraft Delusion.
C.W.U.
[i.xv]
MAP AND ILLUSTRATIONS.
The map, based upon various local maps and the Coast-Survey chart, is
the result of much personal exploration and perambulation of the
ground. It may claim to be a very exact representation of many of the
original grants and farms. The locality of the houses, mills, and
bridges, in 1692, is given in some cases precisely, and in all with
near approximation. The task has been a difficult one. An original plot
of Governor Endicott's Ipswich River grant, No. III., is in the State
House, and one of the Swinnerton grant, No. XIX., in the Salem
town-books. Neither of them, however, affords elements by which to
establish its exact location. A plot of the Townsend Bishop grant, No.
XX., as its boundaries were finally determined, is in the State House,
and another of the same in the court-files of the county. This gives
one fixed and known point, Hadlock's Bridge, from which, following the
lines by points of compass and distances, as indicated on the plot and
described in the Colonial Records, all the sides of the grant are laid
out with accuracy, and its place on the map determined with absolute
certainty. A very perfect and scientifically executed plan of a part of
the boundary between Salem and Reading in[i.xvi] 1666 is in the State
House; of which an exact tracing was kindly furnished by Mr. H.J.
Coolidge, of the Secretary of State's office. It gives two of the sides
of the Governor Bellingham grant, No. IV., in such a manner as to
afford the means of projecting it with entire certainty, and fixing its
locality. There are no other plots of original or early grants or farms
on this territory; but, starting from the Bishop and Bellingham grants
thus laid out in their respective places, by a collation of deeds of
conveyance and partition on record, with the aid of portions of the
primitive stone-walls still remaining, and measurements resting on
permanent objects, the entire region has been reduced to a demarkation
comprehending the whole area. The locations of then-existing roads have
been obtained from the returns of laying-out committees, and other
evidence in the records and files. The construction of the map, in all
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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