Salona, Fairfax County, VirginiaAnderson, Ellen L.
History
Salona, Fairfax County, Virginia
Anderson, Ellen L.
Salona (McLean, Va.)
The first occupant of record of the house at Salona, William Maffitt,
is surrounded by legends. Supposedly, Maffitt built Salona in 1801.
Maffitt was from South Carolina. Maffitt went to Princeton. Maffitt
preached the funeral sermon for George Washington. Maffitt had a
boys' school at Salona. Maffitt lived at Salona with his wife
Harriotte Lee Turberville Maffitt, who deserted her three children by
her first marriage. Dolley Madison spent the night with the Maffitts
at Salona when she fled from the White House during the English
invasion of Washington.
The available documents give a different picture.
William Maffitt was born in Cecil County, Maryland, in 1769, eldest
son of Samuel and Ann Strawbridge Maffitt.[18] His father was a
justice of the peace, elder in the Presbyterian Church, owner of a
flourishing farm and a mill, and was a major under George Washington
during the American Revolution.
The Rev. Mr. John H. Johns made his contribution to the Maffitt
legends:
The Rev. William Maffit [sic] was a son of
Samuel Maffit, an elder of this church.
Having been licensed October 9th, 1794, by
New Castle Presbytery, he went, April 1st,
1795, to Alexandria, Va., in Baltimore
Presbytery. He had delicate health, and was
pastor there for only a brief period, when
he went to Salina [sic] six miles from
Washington, and there became principal of a
school, which he continued to teach for many
years. He married twice, each time to a
widow Lee, of the noted Lee family of
Virginia. He died in 1828.[19]
Although many young men of Cecil County attended Princeton, the
University does not have Maffitt recorded as a student, and his name
does not appear in the official list of early Princeton
graduates.[20] He probably attended some theological school because
on October 9, 1794, the New Castle Presbytery appointed him to supply
various New Castle Presbytery congregations.[21] At that time, he
seems to have been teaching at the Wilmington Academy.[22]
On April 7, 1795, he was transferred to the Baltimore Presbytery,
with residence in Alexandria.[23] On April 14, 1795, he was hired by
the Alexandria Academy to teach Latin and English to 35 students for
the sum of 200 pounds a year.[24]
In 1798, George Washington wrote regarding the education of Martha
Washington's grandson, George Washington Parke Custis:
If he (Custis) was to go to Alexandria, his
Studies must be conducted at the Academy or
in his own chamber. The first, after coming
from a large and celebrated College, he
would consider as degrading, and in the
other case (being left alone) he would
attend very little to them while Mr. Moffet
was discharging the trust reposed in him at
the Academy.[25]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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