Samuel Reynolds House of Siam, pioneer medical missionary, 1847-1876Feltus, George Haws
History
Samuel Reynolds House of Siam, pioneer medical missionary, 1847-1876
Feltus, George Haws
House, Samuel Reynolds, 1817-1899
The acquaintance thus conventionally begun was quickened in mutual
interest in an unexpected manner. When Dr. House reached Siam
he found that the Baptist Mission press had for some time been
publishing an annual almanac. He perceived that these almanacs
were not only accepted by the ordinary people as they would accept
Scripture tracts, but that they were eagerly sought after by a
small number of nobles who were interested in Western science.
These men were surprised to find that the eclipse for 1847 was
much more accurately forecasted in this almanac than by their
own astrologers, and they were eager to discuss the subject of
astronomy.
This observation together with his own interest in science led him,
in September of his first year, to institute a series of lectures
for the benefit of the servants and employes of the mission
compound “in hopes of waking up their dormant minds and accustom
them to think, and so be a little benefitted by the preaching on
the Sabbaths; as well as to impart useful information and to set
before them the great proof of the existence and wisdom of the
Creator, a fundamental truth all Buddhists deny.” The doctor was to
furnish the outlines and perform the experiments while Mr. Caswell,
experienced in the language, was to do the talking. There was a
fair equipment at hand: chemicals, a magnetic machine, a globe, a
set of physiological and hygienic charts and a skeleton.
The first lecture was on the digestion of food and the effects
of alcohol on the stomach. The audience showed their attention
and interest by responding with questions. After the lectures on
physiology came several on astronomical topics such as the eclipse
of the moon, phases of the moon and relation to the tides; then
followed several on the gases. On the occasion of the first lecture
on the gases, it so happened that Godata, a priest from Chao Fah
Yai’s watt, happened to call on Mr. Caswell and was invited to
witness the experiment. The demonstration opened a new world for
him. What he saw was too wonderful to keep to himself; he spread
abroad his report and the effect was immediate.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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