San kuo; or, Romance of the three kingdoms (volume 1 of 2)Luo, Guanzhong
History
San kuo; or, Romance of the three kingdoms (volume 1 of 2)
Luo, Guanzhong
China -- History -- Three kingdoms, 220-265 -- Fiction
Lu Su then recommended a friend of his to the young man’s notice, a man
of wide reading and great ability. He was also a filial son. His double
name was Chuko Chin and he came from Nanyang. Sun Chʻüan treated him as
a superior guest. This man dissuaded Sun Chʻüan from making common
cause with Yüan Shao, but advised him rather to favour Tsʻao Tsʻao,
against whom he could plan when occasion served. Sun Chʻüan therefore
sent back the messenger Chʻên Chên with despatches that broke off all
negotiations.
Hearing of Sun Tsʻê’s death, Tsʻao Tsʻao was for sending an expedition
against Chiangnan. But a certain historian, Chang Hung, dissuaded him,
saying that it would be mean to take advantage of the period of
mourning.
“And if you should not overcome him you will make him an enemy instead
of being a friend. It would be preferable to treat him generously.”
So Tsʻao memorialised the throne and obtained for Sun Chʻüan the title
of Generalissimo and Prefect of Kueichi, while Chang Hung was appointed
under him as Tu-yu.
And a seal of office was sent him. The new appointment pleased Sun
Chʻüan and he was also glad to get Chang Hung back again. He was sent
to act jointly with Chang Chao.
Chang Hung was the means of getting another into Sun Chʻüan’s service.
His friend was Ku Yung, known also as Yüan-tʻan, a disciple of the
historian Tsʻai Yung. He was a man of few words and an abstainer from
wine. He was very correct in all things. Sun Chʻüan employed him in the
administration.
Henceforward Sun Chʻüan’s rule was very prosperous and he waxed
mightily in influence and won the love of all the people.
When Chʻên Chên had returned and related the events in Wu, and told of
the honours that Tsʻao Tsʻao had obtained for the young man in return
for his support, Yüan Shao was very wroth and he set about preparing
for an attack on the capital with a force of seventy legions of
northern men.
Although in the south they rest from war,
They rattle the spears ’neath the northern star.
Later it will be seen which side conquered.
CHAPTER XXX.
YÜAN SHAO DEFEATED AT THE FERRY:
TSʻAO TSʻAO BURNS THE WUCHʻAO GRANARIES.
Hearing that Yüan Shao was hastening to attack at Kuantu, Hsiahou Tun
wrote to the capital urgently asking for reinforcements, and Tsʻao
Tsʻao told off seventy legions with which he marched. Hsün Yü was left
to guard the capital.
Just as Yüan’s army was starting Tʻien Fêng sent out a remonstrance
from his prison cell denouncing the policy of attack and counselling
Shao to wait upon such times as Heaven should appoint.
An enemy said to Yüan, “Why does this Tʻien Fêng utter ill-omened
words? My lord is sending forth an army in the cause of humanity and
justice.”
Easily moved to anger Yüan Shao was going to execute Tʻien, but this
time he forbore at the entreaties of many of his officers. However, he
was not appeased, for he said, “I will punish him when I return from
conquering Tsʻao Tsʻao.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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