Sanitation -- Cuba -- Havana; Sanitation -- Panama; Yellow fever -- Cuba -- Havana
A certain number of men, when they were given their daily dose
of quinin in the dispensary, would manage to throw their tablets
out of the dispensary window. The old turkey-gobbler that was the
pet of the hospital seemed to like the stimulating effect of the
quinin and gobbled up all the tablets he could find. He became so
dissipated in this way that he finally developed quinin amblyopia.
This amblyopia is a species of blindness that is sometimes caused by
too much quinin. The doctor finally had to confine his old gobbler
and keep him away from quinin tablets until he recovered his sight.
I cannot vouch for this story, but I was often twitted with it as an
illustration of how the men were treating prophylactic quinin. Even
if this story were true, it could not be used as an argument against
prophylactic quinin on the Isthmus. In general, no attempt was made
at compulsion, and there would therefore be no object in a man taking
quinin and throwing it away.
I have noted before that our hospital system was planned upon the
scheme of some forty sub-district hospitals, or rest camps, which fed
about twenty district hospitals. These twenty district hospitals,
by means of hospital trains, fed two base hospitals, situated
respectively at the northern and southern end of the Canal, Colon and
Panama. The one at the southern end was much our largest hospital,
containing at its maximum about fifteen hundred beds.
The city of Panama is situated on a peninsula, stretching into the
bay of Panama. Just north of the city rises Ancon mountain, some six
hundred and fifty feet in height. This mountain is only accessible
to a pedestrian; the trail is too rough and precipitous for horse or
mule. The northern suburb of the city of Panama is known as Ancon,
and this village nestles about the southern foot of Ancon mountain.
The line dividing United States territory from Panama passes
between Ancon and the city of Panama. Ancon is therefore under the
jurisdiction of the United States.
Ancon Hospital is beautifully located along the southern and eastern
front of Ancon mountain. The French early in their construction
period, about 1882, commenced building their main hospital there.
The side of the mountain was graded for roads and laid off in the
most beautiful and picturesque manner. Every variety of tropical
shrub and plant was introduced from other parts of the tropical world
and planted around the grounds. Every opportunity for picturesque
location of buildings was seized, and over thirty hospital buildings
of various kinds were located over a large area, extending along the
northern and eastern sides of Ancon mountain.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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