Santa Teresa: An Appreciation: With Some of the Best Passages of the Saint's WritingsWhyte, Alexander
Religion
Santa Teresa: An Appreciation: With Some of the Best Passages of the Saint's Writings
Whyte, Alexander
Teresa, of Avila, Saint, 1515-1582
Teresa's _Autobiography_, properly speaking, is not an autobiography at
all, though it ranks with _The Confessions_, and _The Commedia_, and _The
Grace Abounding_, and _The Reliquiae_, as one of the very best of that
great kind of book. It is not really Teresa's _Life Written by Herself_,
though all that stands on its title-page. It is only one part of her
life: it is only her life of prayer. The title of the book, she says in
one place, is not her life at all, but _The Mercies of God_. Many other
matters come up incidentally in this delightful book, but the whole drift
and the real burden of the book is its author's life of prayer. Her
attainments and her experiences in prayer so baffled and so put out all
her confessors that, at their wits' end, they enjoined her to draw out in
writing a complete account of a secret life, the occasional and partial
discovery of which so amazed, and perplexed, and condemned them. And
thus it is that we come to possess this unique and incomparable
autobiography: this wonderful revelation of Teresa's soul in prayer. It
is a book in which we see a woman of sovereign intellectual ability
working out her own salvation in circumstances so different from our own
that we have the greatest difficulty in believing that it was really
salvation at all she was so working out. Till, as we read in humility
and in love, we learn to separate-off all that is local, and secular, and
ecclesiastical, and circumstantial, and then we immensely enjoy and take
lasting profit out of all that which is so truly Catholic and so truly
spiritual. Teresa was an extraordinary woman in every way: and that
comes out on every page of her Autobiography. So extraordinary that I
confess there is a great deal that she tells us about herself that I do
not at all understand. She was Spanish, and we are Scottish. She and we
are wide as the poles asunder. Her lot was cast of God in the sixteenth
century, whereas our lot is cast in the nineteenth. She was a Roman
Catholic mystic, and we are Evangelical Protestants. But it is one of
the great rewards of studying such a life as Teresa's to be able to
change places with her so as to understand her and love her. She was,
without any doubt or contradiction, a great saint of God. And a great
saint of God is more worthy of our study and admiration and imitation and
love than any other study or admiration or imitation or love on the face
of the earth. And the further away such a saint is from us the better
she is for our study and admiration and imitation and love, if we only
have the sense and the grace to see it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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