_E.g._, _Boulac Papyrus_, No. 18. A _mer khetemu_, “Superintendent of
the storehouse,” in the land of Zaru is mentioned in the Bologna
Papyrus, No. 1086, l. 11.
Footnote 9:
Newberry, _Rekhmara_, Pl. XII.
Footnote 10:
_Rekhmara_, Pl. VII, l. 3.
Footnote 11:
See, for instance, Griffith, _Kahun Papyri_, Pl. XXXVII, “Drawn out by
the servant there and sealed with the seal of the servant there,” and
_cf._ numerous entries in _Boulac Papyrus_, No. 18.
Footnote 12:
Mace, in Petrie’s _Diospolis Parva_, p. 51; and this has been my own
experience in the graves that I have opened at Thebes.
Footnote 13:
See the description of the sealing up of the sarcophagus chamber of
the tomb of Thothmes IV, in Carter and Newberry, _The Tomb of
Thoutmosis IV_, p. xxx, and _cf._ Wilkinson’s _Manners and Customs of
the Ancient Egyptians_ (ed. Birch), Vol. III, p. 436; Herodotus, II,
121; Matthew xxvii, 66.
Footnote 14:
For a copy of a sealed decree of the Fifth Dynasty, see Petrie’s
_Abydos_, II, Pl. XVIII. On the walls of two tombs at Siut (one
unpublished) are inscribed a number of contracts that were concluded
by the nomarchs in order to ensure certain revenues for religious
services after death (see Griffith, _Siut_, Pls. 7 and 8, and _cf._
Mariette’s _Abydos_, II, 25, and Jeremiah xxxii, 11.
Footnote 15:
_Cf._ Isaiah xxix, 11; Daniel ix, 24, xii, 49. “Written evidence
sealed,” Jeremiah xii, 10, xxxii, 11, 14, 44.
Footnote 16:
See Professor Sayce, in Petrie’s _Hawara, Biahmu and Arsinoe_, p. 29.
Footnote 17:
See above, p. 22, note 1.
Footnote 18:
Compare 1 Kings xxi, 8, and Esther iii, 10-12.
Footnote 19:
_P.S.B.A._, XIV, 436, and XV, 307.
Footnote 20:
Gurob Papyri, in Griffith’s _Kahun Papyri_, XXXIX, 1, 6.
Footnote 21:
Ridgeway, _Journal of Hellenic Studies_, Vol. VIII, p. 158, and Vol.
IX, p. 30 _et seq._
Footnote 22:
_Cf._ Mommsen, _Hist. of Rome_ (English edition), Vol. I, p. 203.
Footnote 23:
The ox being _par excellence_ the _pecus_ of Italy.
Footnote 24:
_Rhind Mathematical Papyrus_, entry No. 67.
Footnote 25:
_Cf._ “Sealing with the Signet of the King,” Daniel vi, 17; Esther
iii, 12; viii, 8, 10; 1 Kings, xxi, 8.
Footnote 26:
Our own sovereigns, as well as those of most other European States,
have been from very early times invested with a ring at their
Coronation (see _Archaeologia_, Vol. III, p. 393), _cf._ _The
Coronation Book of Charles V of France_, edited by E. S. Dewick, pp.
6, 22 and 33.
Footnote 27:
Compare Naville’s _Deir El Bahari_, III, 60.
Footnote 28:
In the Bibliothèque Nationale, Paris, line 7.
Footnote 29:
_Book of the Dead_, 255.
Footnote 30:
Palette of Ptahmes in the Louvre (No. 3026); _cf._ Pierret, _Rec.
d’inscriptions inédite_, I, p. 93.
Footnote 31:
On the reading, see _supra_, p. 5.
Footnote 32:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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